Logistics

Inkokhelo yokushintshanisa i-pallet ibekwa esimweni lapho umshayeli weloli engalethi amaphalethi ukuze ashintshwe lapho elanda impahla enamaphalethi.

Inkokhelo yesitoreji senkampani yendiza yenziwa uma ukuthunyelwa kwempahla yomoya kungalandwa phakathi nesikhathi esivunyelwe samahhala.

Inkokhelo ye-diem ngayinye ikhokhiswa inkampani yenethiwekhi usuku ngalunye olwengeziwe lapho isiqukathi sihlala singekho echwebeni ngaphezu kwezinsuku ezivunyelwe "zamahhala".

I-Bunker Adjustment Factor (BAF) imele izinga lentengo elilungisiwe likaphethiloli ekuthuthweni kwempahla olwandle, futhi ibuyekezwa njalo ngekota.

Izimpahla eziboshiwe zibhekisela ekuthunyelweni okunezinkokhelo zentela ezingakhokhiwe ezigcinwa ezindaweni zokugcina izimpahla ezilawulwa ngokwesiko kuze kube yilapho ukuthunyelwa sekusuliwe.

Ukugcinwa kwegceke kusho ukugcinwa kweziqukathi ezigcinwe egcekeni elibiyelwe labashayeli bamaloli esikhundleni setheminali.

I-US Customs and Border Protection (CBP) iyi-ejensi yoMnyango Wezokuphepha Kwasekhaya eyengamele uhwebo lwangaphandle kanye nokuhambela e-US.

Ummeleli Wezohwebo wase-US (i-USTR) uyisikhulu somphakathi esinomthwalo wemfanelo wokwengamela izingxoxo zamazwe ngamazwe zaseMelika mayelana nohwebo lwangaphandle, izimpahla, kanye nenqubomgomo yokutshala izimali ngqo.

Ukuhlolwa kwezimpahla ezingenayo impahla engenayo kungase kusetshenziswe kunoma iyiphi impahla evela kwamanye amazwe ngokusekelwe ohlelweni lokukhomba lwe-US Customs and Border Protection (CBP) oluphawula ukuthi iyiphi impahla ezohlolwa okwengeziwe.

Ukuhlolwa okujulile kwamasiko ukuhlolwa ngokomzimba okwenziwa esiteshini sokuhlolwa esimaphakathi (CES) ngamaphoyisa e-US Customs and Border Protection (CBP).

Inkokhelo yokuhlolwa kweCustoms iyimali yokucubungula etholwa lapho ukuthunyelwa kuvalelwe inqubo yokuhlolwa kwentela.

Indawo yokugcina impahla eboshiwe iyindawo elawulwa ngokwesiko yokugcina impahla enemisebenzi engakhokhelwa ize ikhokhelwe noma ize ikhishwe ngokusemthethweni.

ICustoms Trade Partnership Against Terrorism (CTPAT) wuhlelo lwase-US LweCustoms and Border Protection ukuthuthukisa ukuphepha kwamanethiwekhi ochungechunge lokunikezela ngezinto.

Inkokhelo yendawo yokuhlala ingase ikhokhiswe umshayeli weloli ukuze ihanjiswe endaweni okuhlala kuyo.

Inkokhelo ye-bobtail itholwa uma umshayeli weloli ephonsa isiqukathi se-FCL endaweni yokugcina impahla bese ebuya kamuva ukuzolanda isitsha esingenalutho.