I-China iye e-Amazon FBA: Ungakuthola Kanjani Ukuthunyelwa Kwekhwalithi Ngokushesha

Ibhizinisi lokuthumela izimpahla lisuka e-China liye e-Amazon FBA lingaba nenzuzo enkulu. Inezinzuzo eziningi, ikakhulukazi kubathengisi abangakwazi ukuhamba ibanga elide emhlabeni ukuze bathenge izimpahla zabo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ivumela amabhizinisi amancane namakhulu ukuthi onge izindleko futhi akhiphe ukukhiqizwa kwawo. Ngakho-ke lesi sihloko sihlose ukunikeza abathengisi abasha umhlahlandlela ophelele wokuthi bangaphatha kanjani inqubo ngempumelelo futhi bakhulise inzuzo yabo.

Okuqukethwe
Ungayithumela kanjani isuka eChina iye e-Amazon FBA
Amaphutha e-Newbie lapho ehamba esuka e-China
Imicabango yokugcina

Ungathunyelwa kanjani kusuka eChina kuya e-Amazon FBA

Khetha uhlobo lokuthumela olufanele

Ukukhetha indlela efanele yokuthumela impahla kubaluleke njengokuhlola ikhwalithi. Isinyathelo sokuqala amabhizinisi okudingeka asithathe ngaphambi kokungenisa izimpahla ezivela e-China.

Ukubuza mayelana nezindlela zokuthumela kuzovumela umuntu ukuthi alinganise izindleko kanye nokulethwa kwempahla yabo. Kunezindlela ezintathu zokuthumela: Impahla yaseChina emoyeni, i-China express shipping, kanye ne-China sea transport.

Futhi, ukwazi isisindo sempahla kusenesikhathi kusiza ukunquma uhlobo olufanele lomkhumbi. Isibonelo, ukuthunyelwa kwe-express kulungile ezimpahleni ezinesisindo esingaphansi kuka-1 CBM noma u-200kg. Noma yini esindayo ingadinga ukuthuthwa komoya noma ulwandle.

Xhumana nomthumeli wezimpahla ozinze e-China

Abathumeli bempahla nabo bangabadlali ababalulekile ochungechungeni lokuhlinzeka. Amabhizinisi angacela iseluleko kwabathumeli bempahla uma engaqiniseki ngendlela ekahle yezimpahla zawo, kodwa okubaluleke kakhulu, abalulekile ekunikezeni izingcaphuno kusengaphambili mayelana nokuthunyelwa okuhlosiwe.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi abahlinzeki akufanele baphathe ukuthunyelwa. Esikhundleni salokho, lokhu kungashiyelwa kubathumeli bempahla ngenxa yokuthi banolwazi oluningi ngempahla yokuthumela futhi ngokuvamile banganikeza amanani amahle okuthumela njengomphumela.

Ukuxhumana nomthumeli wempahla osuselwe e-china kuzonikeza amabhizinisi ukuxhumana okuqondile nabahlinzeki, futhi bangaqiniseka ukuthi izimpahla zabo zizofika zisesimweni esihle kakhulu namalebula okuthumela afanele.

Yenza ukuhlola kwekhwalithi ngaphambi kokuthi izimpahla zithunyelwe

Abathengisi abakwazi ukwenza ukuhlolwa kwekhwalithi ezimpahleni zabo ngaphambi kokuzithumela zisuka e-China uma zingazinze lapho. Ngakho-ke, bazodinga ukusebenzisa izinsizakalo zezinkampani ezithembekile zokulawula ikhwalithi ezisekelwe eChina.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izinkampani zokulawula ikhwalithi e-China azibizi njengoba zibonakala, futhi kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi i-Chovm ine- isevisi eyingqayizivele enikeza abathengisi ukuqapha kokukhiqiza nokuhlolwa kwezimpahla ngemali ephansi efika ku-$48 kanye ne-$118 ngokulandelanayo.

Yiba nohlelo lokuthumela lwe-Amazon

Ngemuva kokuthi abathengisi baqinisekise ikhwalithi yezimpahla zabo, badinga ukuthumela i-inventory e-Amazon. Futhi bangakwenza lokho kuphela ngohlelo lokuthumela imikhumbi.

Izinhlelo zokuthumela zihlanganisa ulwazi mayelana nabathengisi bemikhiqizo abathumela ku-amazon, inani, imininingwane yenkampani yenethiwekhi, nezindlela zokuthumela. Futhi, i-inventory izobonisa ukuthi abathengisi bazolungiselela futhi balebule izimpahla ngokuzimela noma bakushiyele e-Amazon.

Kubalulekile futhi ukuhlola iwebhusayithi ye-Amazon ngezidingo ngoba abathengisi kufanele babuyekeze izinguquko ekuthunyelweni.

Qinisekisa ukuthi izimpahla zilebulwe kahle futhi zipakishwe

Uma uhlelo lokuthumela selulungile, indawo yokugcina impahla ye-Amazon FBA izobe isazi ngezimpahla ezifikayo. Ithiphu enhle ukuthi abathengisi baqinisekise ukuthi bapakisha izimpahla zabo ukuze zilingane nezindinganiso ze-Amazon.

Nazi izimfuneko ezimbalwa abathengisi be-Amazon okufanele bazazi ngaphambi kokuthunyelwa esikhungweni sokugcwalisa:

1. Qinisekisa ukuthi uphrinta wonke amalebula omkhiqizo ngamunye, futhi ungawashintshi, uphinde uwasebenzise noma ukopishe amalebula kumabhokisi e-pallet engeziwe. Futhi, unganamathiseli amalebula ekuvulekeni kwephakheji ukuze ugweme ukuthi onakale lapho evuleka ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwangokwezifiso.

2. Isilinganiso esinconyiwe samalebula wokuthumela singamayintshi angu-3 1/3 x 4.

3. Kokubili amalebula enkampani yenethiwekhi kanye ne-FBA kufanele ahlale eyisicaba ebhokisini lephalethi ngaphandle kokuwelana. Futhi, qiniseka ukuthi akukho okumboza ibhakhodi, ukuze ikwazi ukuskenwa esikhungweni sokugcwalisa i-Amazon.

4. Iphalethi ngalinye kufanele libe namalebula amane ananyathiselwe ohlangothini ngalunye lwebhokisi.

5. Abathengisi abathumela amakesi amaningi ebhokisini lephalethi elikhulu bangabeka ilebula ye-FBA ebhokisini lephalethi elikhulu.

Izimboni zingafaka amalebula kuphakheji yomkhiqizo, kodwa abathengisi bangase badinge inqubo eyinkimbinkimbi yokulebula kwe-FBA, ikakhulukazi ngemikhiqizo eminingi ehlukahlukene noma yekhithi. Abathengisi bangasebenzisa izinsizakalo ze-FBA prep ukuze baqinisekise ukulebula kokuhlolwa kokulawulwa kwekhwalithi ye-Amazon.

Yenza ukuhlolwa kwangaphambi kokuthunyelwa ngesikhathi sokulayisha isiqukathi

Ukuthunyelwa kwezimpahla kusuka e-China kuya e-Amazon FBA kudinga ukuqhubeka nokuqinisekisa ukuthi izimpahla zihlangabezana namazinga e-Amazon FBA. Ukuqhuba ukuhlolwa kwangaphambi kokuthunyelwa kungasindisa abathengisi enkingeni enkulu futhi kuqinisekise ukuthi izimpahla aziphuli noma yiziphi izinqubomgomo nemithetho.

Umuntu akafuni ukuthunyelwa kwezimpahla, kodwa uzobhekana nokulibaziseka noma ukwenqatshwa uma esetholwe yi-Amazon. Kodwa abathengisi bangakugwema lokhu ngokuthola ukuhlolwa kokuhlolwa kokulayisha isiqukathi. Le sevisi ifana nokuhlolwa kokulawulwa kwekhwalithi, futhi ukuhlolwa kokulayisha iziqukathi akubizi. Futhi, ezinye izinkampani zingakwazi ukwenza isibuyekezo amahora angamashumi amabili nane ngemva kokubhuka izinsiza zazo.

Bhalisela umshwalense wempahla ngaphambi kokuthunyelwa e-Amazon FBA

Abathengisi bangase bacabange ukuthi ukuthumela izimpahla zabo kusho ukunyakaza kusuka kumnikezeli kuya e-Amazon. Eqinisweni, izimpahla zizohamba ngezandla eziningi, futhi lokhu kunjalo ikakhulukazi emabhizinisini asebenzisa izindlela zokuthutha olwandle noma zomoya.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, izimpahla aziphephile ngokuphelele emonakalweni njengoba izingozi zingenzeka ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene phakathi nalolu hlelo lokuthumela. Ngenxa yokuthi kungase kube inselele ukuthola isinxephezelo sokulahlekelwa ezimweni ezinjalo, kuwukubheja okuphephile kubathengisi ukuthi bakhethe umshwalense wezimpahla wase-China ukuze baqinisekise ukuthi utshalomali lwabo luphephile.Umshwalense wempahla unikeza umshwalense ophelele wezimpahla phakathi nenqubo yokuthumela, futhi utholakala ngamanani afanele.

Qasha izinsizakalo zomthengisi wezimpahla

Uma izimpahla zinomshwalense owanele, into elandelayo okufanele yenziwe ukuhlela wonke amadokhumenti okuthumela futhi usebenzise izinsizakalo zomthengisi wezentengiselwano othembekile.

Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi kungase kube nenhlawulo, ukubambezeleka, kanye nokwenqatshwa ngokuqondile phakathi nokuthunyelwa okuvinjelwa umthengisi wangokwezifiso. Kuyisibopho somdayisi wempahla ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amadokhumenti okuthumela ahlangabezana nazo zonke izimfuneko zendawo yokuthutha. Le mibhalo ihlanganisa i-Bill of Lading, uhlu lokupakisha, ukukhishwa kwe-Telex, kanye ne-invoyisi yezohwebo.

Qinisekisa ukulandelela ukuthunyelwa

Ngaphambi kokuqedela inqubo yokuthumela eyisicefe, kunesinyathelo esisodwa sokugcina: ukulandelela ukuthunyelwa. Abathengisi badinga ukulandelela izimpahla zabo ukuze bazi ukuthi bakuphi kuzo zonke izindawo zohambo lokuthumela.

Kulula ukulandelela izimpahla usebenzisa i-Express shipping njengoba bonke abathengisi abadinga inombolo yokulandelela. Abathengisi bangakwazi futhi ukulandelela ukuthunyelwa kwabo ngezinye izindlela ngokusebenzisa umthumeli wezimpahla wase-China. Uma kwenzeka noma yini ekuthunyelweni (ukulahleka noma ukuphela endaweni okungeyona), abathengisi bazokwaziswa ngenqubo yokulandelela futhi bangenza izinqubo ezidingekayo ukuze bathole futhi bathole izimpahla.

Amaphutha e-Newbie lapho ehamba esuka e-China

Ukwehluleka ukwazi izindleko zokufika kwempahla

Uma abathengisi bengenisa ngaphandle kokwazi izindleko zokuthumela, kungase kubeke ubunzima obukhulu kubhajethi yabo futhi ibashiye nempahla eboshiwe. Ngenxa yalokho, ngaphambi kokuthumela noma yini, abathengisi kufanele balinganisele izindleko ukuze baqiniseke ukuthi bangakwazi ukukhokhela izici zezezimali zokuthunyelwa.

Enye imali engase inganakwa yilapho i-Amazon yabela ukuthunyelwa ezinqolobaneni ze-FBA, okungase kwenyuse izindleko zokuthumela. Futhi, abathengisi kungadingeka ukuthi bakhokhe imali yokuhlolwa kwamasiko.

Kubalulekile futhi ukucabangela izintela nemisebenzi eyengeziwe yase-US, okuhlanganisa ukulwa nokulahlwa kanye nezindleko zokuthobela. Ngokuvamile, abathengisi bangagwema izindleko ezingalindelekile ngokuthola izimali ezigcwele zokuthunyelwa kwabo ukuze bafike e-Amazon FBA noma ngokuthola usizo kumthumeli wezimpahla wase-China.

Abakhiqizi abakholwayo bangabahlinzeki abahamba phambili bezimpahla

Abathengisi abaningi abasha e-Amazon bacabanga ukuthi ukuthenga ngokuqondile kumkhiqizi kuyindlela engcono kakhulu yokuhamba. Phela, lokho kungase kubonakale kuyilokho abathengisi abakhulu abakwenzayo ukuze bonge izindleko futhi banciphise umuntu ophakathi.

Noma kunjalo, izinto zingaba ubuqili kubathengisi abasha be-Amazon abafuna ukuthola abakhiqizi abakhulu, njengoba uma beqhathaniswa namabhizinisi anolwazi oluthe xaxa ahweba ngobuningi, abathengisi abancane bangase bangalutholi ukusekelwa abakufunayo kubakhiqizi abakhulu.

Kulapho abathengisi abanolwazi olunzulu noma abahlinzeki bempahla besiza khona. Bavame ukuba nolwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nokuthunyelwa kwemikhumbi, izinkinga zokuthumela ngaphandle, kanye nesizinda sokuxhumana esidingekayo ukuze kuthuthwe izimpahla zisuka e-China ziye e-Amazon FBA.

Yehlulekile ukucela isampula yezimpahla ngaphambi kokufaka i-oda

Amasampula omkhiqizo abalulekile ukuze kuhlolwe ikhwalithi yezimpahla. Uma kungenjalo, umuntu angase agcine enemikhiqizo ehlukile kulokho oku-odiwe noma obekulindelekile. Ngenxa yokuntuleka kokuxhumana okufanele, kanye nezithiyo zolimi, abahlinzeki ngezinye izikhathi bangadida ukuhleleka kwabathengisi, ngakho-ke amasampula omkhiqizo ayindlela enhle yokunciphisa ukwehla okungenzeka uma izimpahla sezifikile.

Ukuziba ukuhlolwa kokulawulwa kwekhwalithi ngaphambi kokuba izimpahla zithunyelwe

Abathengisi bayelulekwa ukuthi bahlale beqaphile kubahlinzeki, ngisho noma benomphakeli ongashintshi isikhathi eside. Ngokuvamile kunzima ukugcina irekhodi lokukhiqiza elingenaphutha, futhi i-Amazon ingaxosha abathengisi ngokuthumela imikhiqizo enephutha ku-Amazon FBA. Ngalesi sizathu, abathengisi kufanele bakuthathele phezulu ukuhlolwa kwekhwalithi ukuze baqinisekise ukuthi izimpahla zifinyelela amazinga e-Amazon FBA.

Ukukhokha kusengaphambili

Izinto eziningi zingase zingahambi kahle ngokwenza inkokhelo ephelele yezimpahla, ikakhulukazi uma wenza ibhizinisi nomphakeli omusha. Ingozi iphezulu, futhi abathengisi bangase bakhohliswe. Ngakho-ke, kuphephe kakhudlwana ukwenza izinkokhelo eziphelele kuphela ngamasampula omkhiqizo.

Abahlinzeki e-China bavame ukwamukela inkokhelo ephansi engu-30% yezimpahla ezivamile. Ngemuva kokukhiqiza, abathengisi bangakhokha u-70% osele. Kodwa-ke, uma abathengisi besebenzisana nezimpahla zesikhathi sokuhola esifushane, umkhuba wama-30 kuya ku-70% ungase ungasebenzi.

Ukuziba ukusetshenziswa kwe-custom broker

Iphutha elilodwa elenziwa abathengisi be-newbie ukuzama ukuthumela izimpahla ngaphandle kwama-custos brokers. Iqiniso liwukuthi kunezidingo ezahlukene zikahulumeni zokungenisa nokuthumela ngaphandle okufanele abathengisi bazithobele uma befuna ukuthi impahla yabo iphume ezweni noma idlule umngcele wezwe abaya kulo.

Abathengi bangokwezifiso baqinisekisa ukuthi izimpahla zithobela zonke izidingo futhi baphatha amaphepha adingekayo ukuze bagweme izinkinga zokuthumela.

Yehlulekile ukuhlelela amaholide aseShayina

Ngenkathi kugxilwe emininingwaneni yezinqubo zokuthumela, abathengisi bangase bakhohlwe ukuziphendulela ngamaholide kazwelonke ase-China. Ukwehluleka ukwenza kanjalo kungaba nemithelela embalwa engemihle. Kungase kukhawulele imizila etholakalayo yokuthumela, kukhuphule izindleko zokuthumela, futhi kwenyuse izintengo zomkhiqizo. Kungase futhi kuthinte isikhathi esithatha imikhiqizo ukufika ezweni okuyiwa kulo. Ngakho-ke abathengisi bangagwema ukubambezeleka kokukhiqiza nokuthunyelwa ngokusetha isikhumbuzi samaholide e-China.

Imicabango yokugcina

Kulabo abasha kule nqubo, ukuthunyelwa kusuka e-China kuya e-Amazon kungase kubonakale kuyinkimbinkimbi. Kodwa umuntu angenza inqubo ilawuleke kalula ngokulandela izinyathelo ezishiwo ngenhla. Ngokunjalo, kubalulekile futhi ukugwema amaphutha ajwayelekile agqanyiswe ngenhla ukuze kuqinisekisweLokho kushiwo, ukuthunyelwa kwemikhumbi kusuka e-China kuya e-Amazon FBA kunikeza ithuba elihle lebhizinisi, futhi lo mhlahlandlela uveze izici ezibalulekile okufanele zicatshangelwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi inqubo ihlala ishelela futhi inenzuzo.