I-DTG vs. DTF Printing: Yikuphi Okungcono?

Ngokuhamba kweminyaka, imboni yokunyathelisa iye yathuthuka kakhulu, njengoba nobuchwepheshe obusha benza amagagasi. I-Direct-to-garment (DTG) kanye nendwangu eqondile (DTF) izindlela ezimbili ezinkulu zokunyathelisa, ngayinye inesethi yayo yezici nezici. Nokho, ukukhetha indlela engcono kakhulu yokunyathelisa yebhizinisi lomuntu kungase kuthathe umzamo omkhulu. Lesi sihloko sidingida umehluko oyinhloko phakathi kwalezi zindlela ezimbili ukusiza abafundi baqonde ukuthi isiphi isisombululo esingcono kakhulu sezidingo zabo zokuphrinta.

Okuqukethwe
Imakethe yokuphrinta ye-DTG ne-DTF
Umehluko Oyinhloko Phakathi kwe-DTG ne-DTF
I-DTG vs. DTF ukuphrinta ngamafuphi

Imakethe yokuphrinta ye-DTG ne-DTF

Imakethe yokunyathelisa yendwangu yedijithali yomhlaba wonke ibibiza i-USD 2669.9 million ngo-2022 futhi kulindeleke ukuthi ikhule ngesilinganiso sokukhula sonyaka esiyi-14.4% (CAGR) phakathi kuka-2023 no-2030. Ngo-2022, Ukuphrinta kwe-DTF indlela yenza ngaphezu kwama-67% wesabelo semakethe. Abanye babadlali bemakethe ababalulekile kulesi sikhala bahlanganisa i-Amtex, i-Sun Chemical, i-Huntsman, i-DCC Print, ne-DuPont.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, imakethe yokuphrinta ye-DTG yayilinganiselwa ku-USD 204.2 million ngo-2021 futhi kulindeleke ukuthi ikhule ku-19.5% CAGR ukuze ifinyelele ku-USD 710.6 million ngo-2028. Ukuthandwa okukhulayo kwamaphrinta e-inkjet ngenxa yamazinga awo aphansi okusebenzisa amandla kanye nokuncipha kwemfucuza kayinki okuhlobene namaphrinta e-DTG konke kube nomthelela ekukhuleni kwemakethe yokuphrinta ye-DTG.

Iyini i-DTG Printing?

Ukuphrinta kwe-DTG ukuphrinta kwedijithali kwendwangu esebenza ngendlela efanayo nephrinta yedeskithophu. Kufanele uqale ngokuphakela isistimu ngedizayini edijithali, ezohumushwa ibe yisethi yemiyalelo yephrinta ngesoftware ye-raster image processor (RIP). 

Ngaphambi kokuphrinta, indwangu kufanele iqale iphathwe ngesisombululo esiyingqayizivele. Lesi sixazululo sigcina uyinki ungangeni endwangu ngenkathi igqamisa imibala kayinki. Lapho inqubo yokwelashwa isiphelile, indwangu kufanele ivunyelwe ukuba yome, engenziwa ngosizo lomshini wokushisa.

Uma ingubo isilungile, ibekwa epuletini lephrinta, lapho uyinki isetshenziswa endaweni yendwangu kusetshenziswa amakhanda okuphrinta alawulwa ngokucophelela ukuze kwakheke imiklamo eyingqayizivele. Inzuzo ebaluleke kakhulu yokuphrinta kwe-DTG ukuthi ingaphrinta imiklamo eyinkimbinkimbi enemibala eminingi ngesivinini sokuqopha. Ifaneleka kakhulu kumaphrinti angokwezifiso anamaphrinti angaphansi kuka-30 nge-oda ngalinye.

Kuyini Ukuphrinta kwe-DTF?

Ukuphrinta kwe-DTF kusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-inkjet yedijithali njenge-DTG ukukhiqiza amaphrinti enziwe ngokwezifiso. Umehluko kuphela ukuthi i-DTG idlulisela umklamo ku-substrate isebenzisa ifilimu yokudlulisa eyingqayizivele. Uma usebenzisa umklamo engutsheni ngomshini wokushisa, impushana encibilikayo eshisayo ifakwa efilimini ukuze kusize ukunamathela kukayinki kwendwangu.

Inzuzo ebaluleke kakhulu ye- I-DTF ukuphrinta izindleko zakho eziphansi. Konke okusebenzisekayo, okufana namafilimu okudlulisa, oyinki, nempushana encibilikayo eshisayo, akubizi, kugcina izindleko ziphansi kuyilapho kukhulisa inzuzo evela kumaphrinti. Futhi njengoba ukuphrinta kwenziwa emashidini noma imiqulu yefilimu, imiklamo eminingi ingaphrintwa eshidini elilodwa noma umqulu. 

I-DTF iyindlela yokuphrinta esebenza ngezindlela eziningi njengoba ungakwazi ukushisa amaphrinti kuma-substrates ahlukahlukene njengengilazi, izitsha zobumba, ama-polyester, nezinsimbi ngaphezu kwezingubo. Futhi, umuntu angagcina amaphrinti engeziwe ukuze asetshenziswe esikhathini esizayo.

Umehluko Oyinhloko Phakathi kwe-DTG ne-DTF

Nakuba ukuphrinta kwe-DTG ne-DTF kubonakala kufana, kwehluka ngezindlela ezithile. Sihlukanisa izinqubo ezimbili ngokusekelwe ezicini ezine ezilandelayo: 

Quality

Indlela ngayinye, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi inyathelisa engutsheni noma ifilimu, izoba nesethi yayo yezinzuzo kanye nezithiyo. I-DTG waziwa kakhulu ngokwenza ama-prints ngesandla esithambile. Ngenxa yokuthi imiklamo idalwe ngokuqondile kusuka kukhompyutha, futhi oyinki baboshwe ngokuqondile endwangu, imiklamo inombala ogcwele futhi ikhwalithi ephezulu. 

Ukuphrinta kwe-DTG kuvumela ukuphrinta ngesivinini esikhulu ngaphandle kokudela ikhwalithi yamaphrinti. Ingase futhi idale imiklamo eyinkimbinkimbi enemibala eminingi, ukufiphaza, nama-gradient. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenxa yokuthi oyinki abawuvali imicu yendwangu, ingubo ihlala iphefumula ngangokunokwenzeka.

Njengoba i I-DTF inqubo ihilela ukuphrinta kwifilimu ebese icindezelwa ukushisa phezu kwengubo, ukudluliselwa komklamo kuvame ukuba nomuzwa wepulasitiki. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi uma kunyatheliswa ezingutsheni zikakotini, eziqinile futhi ezinokuphela okufana nepulasitiki. Kodwa-ke, ukuphrinta akuhlukaniseki kuma-substrates afana ne-polyester njengoba kuzwakala sengathi kuyingxenye ye-substrate ngokwayo.

Isikhathi sokukhiqiza

Ukuphrinta kwe-DTG kuhamba kancane ezindleleni ezimbili zokuphrinta ngoba kudala ukuphrinta umugqa ngomugqa. Iningi lezinga lokungena I-DTG amaphrinta angaphrinta 15-20 t-shirts ngehora, ngaphandle kwesikhathi sokwelashwa. Umuntu angakwazi ukudlula isikhathi sokwelashwa kusengaphambili ngokuthenga izingubo ezilashwe kusengaphambili.

Ithimba lababili elinempahla efanele kanye nokusetha lingaqedela ukuphrinta, kusukela ekwelashwa kusengaphambili kuya ekucindezelweni kokushisa kokugcina, ngehora futhi libe nezikibha ezingu-6-7 sezilungile. Ukulungiswa okwengeziwe kwendawo yokusebenza kungathuthukisa ukukhiqiza ukuze kufane nezibalo zehembe eziyi-15-20 ngehora.

Ngokuphrinta kwe-DTF, isikhathi sokukhiqiza siyashesha njengoba singaphrinta imiklamo eminingi kufilimu yokudlulisa eyodwa. Ezimweni eziningi, umuntu angaphrinta amafilimu okudlulisa angama-60 anomsebenzi wobuciko phakathi nemizuzu engama-30 ngaphambi kokufaka umshini wokushisa ukuze afake umklamo engutsheni.

Nokho, I-DTF ukuphrinta kudinga umsebenzi wezandla ngoba wonke amafilimu aphrintiwe kufanele asikwe futhi ahlukaniswe. Kodwa, uma kuqhathaniswa nokuphrinta kwe-DTG, isikhathi esidingekayo sizoba sincane kakhulu. I-DTF inomkhawulo omncane phezu kwe-DTG njengoba ingadingi ukwelashwa kusengaphambili.

ukuqina

Ukuqina kukalwa ngokokugezeka nokunwebeka kokuphrinta. Ukuwasha kubhekisela ekutheni ukuphrinta kubambelela kahle kangakanani ngemva kokuwashwa okuningi emshinini wokuwasha, kuyilapho ukunwebeka kubhekisela endleleni ukuphrinta okubuyela ngayo esimweni sawo sokuqala ngemva kokwelulwa izikhathi ezimbalwa.

Izingubo ezisetshenziselwa I-DTG ukuphrinta kubhekwa njengokuqina ngemuva kokwelashwa nokwelashwa ngendlela efanele. Uma umsebenzisi ecophelela kakhulu, angahlala ewashwa kuze kufike ku-50 noma ngaphezulu. Kodwa-ke, uhlobo lwendwangu noyinki osetshenzisiwe lunomthelela ekuqineni. Kuvamile ukuthi ama-prints akhe imifantu emincane futhi aphele ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Uhlobo lukayinki olusetshenzisiwe, indlela yokwelapha, nesixazululo sokwelashwa kusengaphambili zonke izici ezithonya ukuthi ukuphrinta ukumelana nokuguga nokudabuka. Ukucindezela kokushisa okukabili kungathuthukisa ukuqina kokuphrinta ngokuqinisekisa ukuthi oyinki basethwe ku-substrate.

I-DTF amaphrinta ahlala isikhathi eside kakhulu futhi amelana nokuklebhuka nokulimala. Zihlala isikhathi eside ekuwasheni kunamaphrinti e-DTG, ikakhulukazi uma umsebenzisi ezinakekela kahle izingubo. Umshini wokushisa wesibili ungazuza ngisho namaphrinti e-DTF.

Izinto ezisebenzayo

Ukuphrinta kwe-DTG kulungele kangcono izinto zikakotini ezingu-100%, kuyilapho ukuphrinta kwe-DTF kusebenza kahle ngezinhlobonhlobo zezindwangu, ezihlanganisa i-polyester, isikhumba, inayiloni, ukotini, imixube engu-50/50, nezinto ezimnyama nezilula. Ukuphrinta kwe-DTF kungasetshenziswa nakwezinye izindawo, njengezikhwama, izicathulo, ingilazi, ukhuni, insimbi, nemithwalo. 

Izindleko zokugcina

Into eyodwa ebalulekile okufanele icatshangelwe lapho uthenga iphrinta izindleko zokuyilungisa. Zombili izindlela zokuphrinta zinemijikelezo yesevisi efana kakhulu noma engaphansi. Kodwa-ke, u-inki omhlophe ungumthombo oyinhloko wezinkinga uma amaphrinta ekhathazekile, futhi amaphrinta e-DTF anenzuzo njengoba edinga uyinki omhlophe kakhulu kuno I-DTG amaphrinta. 

Ukunakekela okuyisisekelo, okuhlanganisa ukuchitha imizuzu emihlanu nsuku zonke ekuhlanzeni, kwanele ukugcina amaphrinta esebenza kahle. Lokhu kuzobandakanya umjikelezo wokuhlanza ikhanda lokuphrinta kanye nokunyakazisa amathangi kayinki ukuvimbela u-inki ukuthi angahlali futhi ngokunokwenzeka avale ikhanda lokuphrinta.

Ngisho namaphrinta angcono kakhulu adinga ukunakekelwa okujwayelekile ukuze ahlale ehlelekile, ngaphandle kombono oyiphutha ovamile wokuthi amaphrinta e-DTG asebenziseka kalula futhi alungele ukuhamba ngokushesha nje lapho exhunyiwe.  

Kokubili i-DTG kanye I-DTF amaphrinta kufanele agcinwe ekamelweni elihlanzekile elinomoya owanele njengengxenye yokugcinwa kwawo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kahle. Ngakho, amaphrinta ahlukene adinga izindlela zokulungisa ezihlukene, futhi umuntu kufanele afunde imanuwali ukuze aqonde izidingo eziphelele.

I-DTG vs. DTF ukuphrinta ngamafuphi

Ngaphandle kokufana kwazo, ukuphrinta kwe-DTG ne-DTF kunezinjongo nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlukile. Ukuphrinta kwe-DTG kulungele ukukhiqizwa kwezinga elincane elinemiklamo eyinkimbinkimbi kanye nobubanzi bemibala ebanzi. Nokho, ukutshalwa kwezimali kokuqala kungase kube phezulu. Ukuphrinta kwe-DTF, ngakolunye uhlangothi, kulungele kahle ukukhiqizwa kwe-medium-to-scale-scale yezinto ezihlukahlukene. Ziyakwazi futhi ukonga futhi zinobungani nemvelo kunokuphrinta kwe-DTG.