Amathrendi Athembisayo Wokupakisha Ukudla Nesiphuzo ngo-2022

Kusukela ngo-2020, amamethrikhi omhlaba ezempilo kanye nokuphepha kwedolobha athinte ukuziphatha kwabathengi emhlabeni wonke ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene. Ngaphezu kwakho konke, ukwazi okwengeziwe ngezempilo kwenze ukudla okupakishwe ngokuphephile nesiphuzo kwaba enye yezimiso ezizenzakalelayo cishe cishe zonke izinhlobo zokudla neziphuzo manje. Ezindaweni eziningi, izilawuli zedolobha ezingakaze zibonwe ziye zaduma ngokungaqondile ukudla okulula, ukudla okuthengwa kalula okupakishwe ephaketheni elinempilo, eliwusizo. Ukwandiswa kwe- ukudla umkhakha wokulethwa kwezidingo uye washeshisa ukukhula kwemboni yokupakisha ukudla neziphuzo. Ngezinga elisheshayo lokukhula, ake sibheke imibono embalwa yokupakisha ethembisayo kakhulu okungekho mthengisi okufanele ayiphuthe!

Okuqukethwe
Iqhaza lokupakisha ekudleni naseziphuzweni
Izitayela zokupakisha ezibalulekile zokudla neziphuzo ngo-2022
Amaphuzu abalulekile okufanele acatshangelwe

Iqhaza lokupakisha ekudleni naseziphuzweni

Ukupakisha ukudla neziphuzo kusebenzela injongo eyinhloko efanayo njengokupakishwa kwazo zonke ezinye izimpahla ezivamile: ukuvikela okuqukethwe. Ukudla okupakishwe ngendlela efanele kungasiza ekwehliseni ukulahleka kokudla nokumosha. Lokhu kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuvikeleka kokudla ngenxa yokwanda kwengcuphe yezinkinga zokudla, eqhutshwa ukukhula kwenani labantu, ukuguquka kwesimo sezulu, kanye nezinkinga zezinsiza. Ezinye izindima ezimbili ezinkulu ezihlukanisa ngokwezigaba izixazululo zokudla neziphuzo kwezinye ukupakishwa okujwayelekile ukuphepha kokudla kanye nokugcinwa kokusha.

Impela, ngakho konke ukugcizelela kwakamuva kwezempilo nokuphepha, abakhiqizi bamaphakheji okudla neziphuzo kumele balwele ukuhlangabezana nalezi zinhloso zeqiniso manje. Le misebenzi iphakamisa indima enkulu ekufakweni kokudla ngoba ixhumene nobunikazi bezinkampani zokudla neziphuzo, omunye umsebenzi obalulekile wokupakisha ukudla neziphuzo.

Umuntu angathola amazwibela okubaluleka kwezindima zokupakisha embonini yokudla neziphuzo ngokukhula okuphawulekayo kwezibikezelo zemboni ezivela ocwaningweni oluhlukahlukene. Ngokwesibonelo, ucwaningo olwenziwa ngo-2019 ibikezele i-1.2% nje ye-Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) yokuthuthukiswa kokupakishwa kokudla neziphuzo ngo-2030, ifinyelele ku-USD 368.3 billion ngaleso sikhathi. Kodwa-ke, ngo-2020, kungakapheli unyaka, enye inkampani yocwaningo lwemakethe yomhlaba wonke yaphakamisa lesi sibikezelo cishe izikhathi ezinhlanu, I-CAGR ye-5.1% esikhundleni salokho. Lesi sibikezelo se-CAGR sisebenza esikhathini sokuqagela sika-2021-2028, njengoba kwakubikezelwe ama-USD 338.34 billion ngo-2021 kanye nama-USD 478.18 billion okulindeleke eminyakeni eyisikhombisa kamuva.

Izitayela zokupakisha ezibalulekile zokudla neziphuzo ngo-2022

Ukupakishwa komuntu siqu

Ukupakishwa komuntu siqu nakanjani kuyanda emhlabeni wokupakisha ukudla. Umbiko oshicilelwe ngoFebhuwari 2022 wabikezela ukuthi imakethe yokupakisha yomuntu siqu yomhlaba wonke izofinyelela I-USD 21.2 billion ngo-2029, ekhula ku-CAGR eqopha umlando ka-6.1% kusukela ngo-2022 kuya ku-2029. Lokhu ukweqa okungaphezu kuka-20% kusuka ku-CAGR ka-5.0% phakathi kuka-2014 no-2021. Futhi umkhakha obambe iqhaza kakhulu kulokhu kukhula awukho omunye ngaphandle kokupakishwa kokudla nesiphuzo kokubili kokupakishwa okusebenzayo nokupakisha kokubili.

Ukupakishwa komuntu siqu empeleni kubilisa kuze kube ngokwezifiso zokuphrinta, lapho izindleko eziphansi nezilula, nezisombululo zokuphrinta ezisheshayo ezifana nokuphrinta kwedijithali zisiza ukupakisha i-bespoke ngisho namanani amancane. Isibonelo, njengoba kukhonjisiwe esithombeni esingezansi, ukuphrinta kwedijithali kunikwe amandla stand-up kraft paper bag noma isikhwama se-zipper esiphrintiwe esibonakalayo sedijithali ingase ifeze injongo.

Ukuphrinta kwedijithali nakho kungasetshenziswa ku iphakheji yesiphuzo enamalebula emikhono eshwabene, njengoba kuveziwe kulesi sithombe:

Ukupakisha okusebenzisanayo

Ukwanda kokuqwashisa ngokuphepha kokudla emhlabeni wonke eminyakeni yamuva nje, okugqugquzelwa ukwanda kokukhathazeka ngempilo nokuphila kahle, kugcizelele udaba olulodwa olubalulekile: ukuzethemba kwabathengi ngokujwayelekile kubaphakeli nabakhiqizi bokudla.

Ngakho-ke ibhrendi iyadingeka, manje kunangaphambili, ukusiza ukuqinisa nokujulisa ukwethembana phakathi kwabahlinzeki bokudla neziphuzo kanye nabasebenzisi babo bokugcina. Futhi kulapho ukupakisha okusebenzisanayo kungaba nendima futhi kusetshenziswe ngokugcwele ukuze kuthuthukiswe isithombe somkhiqizo.

Kafushane, ukupakisha okusebenzisanayo kubhekisela ekusetshenzisweni kobuchwepheshe belebula elihlakaniphile elifana namakhodi Okuphendula Ngokushesha (QR) nomaka be-near field communication (NFC) ephaketheni. Ivumela amakhasimende ukuthi askene lawa makhodi nomaka ngamadivayisi abo ahlakaniphile futhi athole ukufinyelela kunoma yiluphi ulwazi abahlinzeki bokudla neziphuzo abangathanda ukuligqamisa. Kusukela emithonjeni yokudla ethenjwayo nezithako ukuya ezinhlelweni zenqubomgomo evumelana nemvelo nezinhlelo zokwethembeka, cishe noma yini engasiza ukusungula ukwethembana nokusebenzelana kungafakwa. Mhlawumbe ingxenye engcono kakhulu yalolu hlobo lwamalebula ahlakaniphile ukuthi akudingi isikhala esiningi futhi kungase kusize ukonga ezindlekweni zokupakisha.

Ukuze udale amaphakheji asebenzisanayo, ikhodi ye-QR ingaphrintwa ezintweni ezihlukile zelebula ezihlanganisa nezitika ezizinamathelayo. Ukuze uthole ukudla nesiphuzo emaphaketheni, the izitika kufanele zingangeni manzi futhi uze nokulungiswa okulungile kokuphumayo kokuphrinta okucacile. Abanye izitikha zokupakisha nazo ziza nokulwa nokwenza mbumbulu izici ezinikeza ukuphrinta ikhodi ye-QR evikelekile ukuze kuvinjelwe imikhiqizo yomgunyathi, njengale evezwe lapha:

An I-tag ye-NFC, ngakolunye uhlangothi, isitikha esinama-microchips amancane akhelwe ngaphakathi afundeka ngamadivayisi ahlakaniphile ukusuka endaweni ecishe ibe ngu-10cm:

Ukupakisha okusimeme

Ngokukhula kokukhathazeka ngokushintsha kwesimo sezulu emhlabeni wonke kanye nezindaba zemvelo, ukupakisha okusimeme kungenye inkambiso engenakuphikiswa embonini yamanje yokupakisha. Imakethe yokupakisha esimeme yomhlaba wonke kulindeleke ukuthi ikhule ku-CAGR enempilo ka-7.55% phakathi kuka-2022 kuya ku-2027, imboni yokudla neziphuzo iphakathi kwemikhakha emithathu ephezulu yabasebenzisi bayo.

Ukuduma kwezinsizakalo zokulethwa kokudla kanye nokudla okulula kule minyaka embalwa edlule kusho ukuthi abantu balayishwa imfucumfucu yokupakisha ukudla njalo, cishe njalo ngosuku olulodwa, uma kungenjalo njalo ngamahora ambalwa. Konke iphakheji eco-friendly ngakho-ke kungenzeka ukuthi bakuthokozele ukuthi baphinde basebenzise noma bagaywe kabusha noma yikuphi ukupakisha lapho kungenzeka khona. Ngakho-ke, lokhu kungasiza futhi ukusungula isithombe esinempilo nesilungile somkhiqizo kubahlinzeki bokudla, ikakhulukazi uma bekwazi ukuhlinzeka ngemiklamo yokupakisha ecatshangelwe kahle efana isikhwama se-kraft zipper or isitsha sokudla esingasetshenziswa kabusha.

Ngaphandle kwezinto ezisebenziseka kabusha, okunye ukudla okuhambisana nemvelo neziphuzo okungaba nomthelela ekusimameni komhlaba wonke, njenge inkomishi yephepha elilahlwayo ngesivalo noma isitsha sokudla esingaboli, ingaphinda ithuthukise isithombe somhlinzeki wokudla. Isibonelo, imimo nosayizi abahlukahlukene beziqukathi zokupakisha zokudla ezilahlwayo nezibolayo ziboniswa lapha:

Amaphuzu abalulekile okufanele acatshangelwe

Njengomphumela wokuqaphela okukhulayo emhlabeni wonke kwezempilo nokuphila kahle, ukupakishwa kokudla nesiphuzo kuye kwavela ekuvikelekeni okulula nokugcinwa kokusha kwakuya emgqeni wokuqala wokuzivikela ekuvikelekeni kokudla, kwaqinisa indima yakho ekwakheni isithombe somkhiqizo. Ukupakishwa komuntu siqu, ukupakisha okusebenzisanayo, kanye nokupakisha okusimeme amathrendi amathathu amakhulu azoshintsha ukukhula kokupakishwa kokudla neziphuzo ngo-2022. Empeleni, ukupakishwa kokudla neziphuzo manje kuya ngokuya kuba ngokwazodwa, kusebenzisana kakhulu futhi kuhambisana nezindlela zokupakisha zomhlaba wonke, kusondela endaweni yokuba nobungani bemvelo. Abathengisi bangakwazi ukuhlola amandla alezi zindlela ukuze bathole izinzuzo zomfutho okhulayo. Hlola lesi sihloko phuma ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana nokupakisha ukudla.