Ukubuyekezwa kwemakethe yezimpahla zolwandle
I-China-North America
- Izinga izinguquko: Amazinga okuthutha olwandle abe nokukhuphuka okusesilinganisweni kuyo yonke imizila emikhulu. Amanani e-China-US West Coast akhuphuke cishe ngo-1%, kuyilapho amanani e-China-US East Coast ahlala ezinzile. Lezi zinguquko zithonywa ukufunwa kwesizini ephezulu kakhulu kanye nokuphazamiseka okuqhubekayo ngenxa yokukhathazeka kwentela nezinkinga zabasebenzi emachwebeni abalulekile.
- Izinguquko zemakethe: Imakethe ingaphansi kobunzima obukhulu ngenxa yokushoda kwamandla kanye nokuminyana. Izilinganiso zamanje ziphakamisa ukuthi ingxenye enkulu yamandla omhlaba iboshiwe, nezindawo zokuthutha ezibalulekile njengeNew York zibhekene nezingqinamba ezinzima. Lokhu kwehlise amanani emazingeni aphezulu, kanti kulindeleke ukuthi kunyuke okunye. Abathumeli abaningi bathuthukisa ukuthunyelwa kwabo ukuze bagweme ukukhuphuka kwentela okulindelekile ngo-Agasti, okunomthelela emphumeleni wokuqala wesizini omkhulu.
China-Europe
- Izinga izinguquko: Amanani emizileni yase-China eya e-Europe abonise ukwenyuka okusesilinganisweni, nezintengo eziya eNyakatho Yurophu zikhuphuke cishe ngo-5%, kuyilapho amazinga e-Mediterranean ehle kancane. Lo mkhuba uqhutshwa yisidingo esiqhubekayo sesizini ephakeme kanye nokuminyana kwamachweba e-Asia naseYurophu.
- Izinguquko zemakethe: Imakethe isalokhu iguquguquka ngenxa yokuphazamiseka okuhlukahlukene. Iziteleka zamachweba eJalimane naseFrance, kanye nokungezwani okuqhubekayo kwezwe oLwandle Olubomvu, kubangele ukubambezeleka okukhulu kanye nokuhlelwa kabusha kokuthutha. Imakethe iphinde ibhekane nezinselelo zokuthutheleka kwemikhumbi emisha yamakhonteyina amakhulu kakhulu, anomthelela ezinkingeni zokugcwala ngokweqile. Naphezu kwalezi zinselelo, amazinga aphezulu e-inventory kanye nokwehla kwamandla emali eYurophu kuzinza imakethe ngezinga elithile.
Izimpahla zomoya/Isibuyekezo semakethe ye-Express
I-China-US naseYurophu
- Izinga izinguquko: Amazinga okuthutha ngomoya abonise izitayela ezixubile. Amanani asuka e-China ukuya eNyakatho Melika ehle kancane ngo-2%, kuyilapho amanani e-Europe enyuke ngo-26%, ngokusho kwe-Baltic Air Freight Index (BAI).
- Izinguquko zemakethe: Imakethe yezimpahla zomoya iyaqhubeka nokuba namashifu aqhutshwa ukuguquguquka kwesidingo kanye nokushintsha kwamandla. Isidingo se-E-commerce sihlala siqinile futhi sinyusa amanani. Nokho, izinkinga zomthamo oweqile zisekhona, zilinganisa ezinye zezingcindezi zamazinga. Umehluko onciphayo phakathi kwamazinga okuthutha olwandle nomoya wenza ukuba impahla ethunyelwa emoyeni ithandeke kakhulu, ikakhulukazi ekuthunyelweni okuthatha isikhathi. Izinguquko ezingaba khona zokulawula e-US kanye nendlela yokuqapha evela ezinkundleni zokuxhumana ze-e-commerce kungase kudambise enye ingcindezi kumanani.
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