Ukubuyekezwa Kwemakethe Yezimpahla: Meyi 16, 2024

Ukubuyekezwa kwemakethe yezimpahla zolwandle

I-China-North America

• Izinga izinguquko: Amanani ezimpahla zasolwandle emigwaqweni yaseChina eya eNyakatho Melika abone ukwenyuka okukhulu. Amanani e-US West Coast akhuphuke cishe ngengxenye eyodwa kwezintathu uma kuqhathaniswa nenyanga edlule, kanti lawo ase-East Coast anyuke cishe ngo-20%. Lokhu kuthambekela okukhuphukayo kubangelwa isidingo sangaphambi kwesikhathi senkathi ephakeme kanye nezingqinamba zamandla eziqhubekayo ngenxa yokuphambukisa kwemikhumbi.

• Izinguquko zemakethe: Amandla ezimakethe emzileni wezohwebo waseChina-eNyakatho Melika ayaqhubeka nokuthuthuka ngokwenyuka kwamazinga okuphusha kwesidingo phezulu. I-National Retail Federation ihlela ukuthi ukuthengwa kwempahla yase-US yanyanga zonke yasolwandle kudlule uphawu lwe-TEU oluyizigidi ezimbili ngoMeyi, okubonisa ukuqala kusenesikhathi kwesizini ephezulu. Ukwengeza, izinkampani zenethiwekhi zisebenzisa i-General Rate Increases (GRIs) entsha kanye nezindleko ezingaphezulu zesizini eziphezulu, okungenzeka zinyuse amanani. Izingxoxo zabasebenzi ogwini olusempumalanga kanye namachweba aseGulf nazo zibeka engcupheni yokuphazamiseka, okudala ukuthi abathumeli bemikhumbi basheshise ukuthunyelwa.

China-Europe

• Izinga izinguquko: Amanani e-China kuya eNyakatho Yurophu nasemizileni yaseMedithera akhuphuke cishe ngo-20% kulandela ama-GRI enyanga yokuqala. Ngaphandle kwalokhu, amanani kulindeleke ukuthi aqhubeke nokukhuphuka ngenxa yesidingo esiqhubekayo kanye nokuncipha komthamo okubangelwa ukuphambukisa kwemikhumbi eCape of Good Hope.

• Izinguquko zemakethe: Umzila wezohwebo we-China-Europe ubhekene nokwenyuka kwesidingo esingavamile ngesikhathi ngokuvamile esiyisizini ehamba kancane. Lokhu kuhlasela kuholele emikhunjini egcwele kanye neziqukathi ezigoqiwe, lapho abangenisi baseYurophu beqala umjikelezo wokubuyisela impahla. Amandla ahlala eqinile ngenxa yokuphambukiswa kwemikhumbi kude noLwandle Olubomvu, okuphoqa abathwali ukuthi bamemezele ama-GRI engeziwe. Ngaphandle kokuthutheleka kwemikhumbi emisha yamabhokisi amakhulu kakhulu, imakethe idonsa kanzima ukuhlangabezana nesidingo samanje, okuholela ekwenyukeni okwengeziwe kwezinga.

Izimpahla zomoya/Isibuyekezo semakethe ye-Express

I-China-US naseYurophu

• Izinga izinguquko: Amanani okuthutha komoya asuka eChina aye eNyakatho Melika akhuphuke cishe ngo-8%, aqhubeka nokuqhutshwa ukwanda kokuthunyelwa kwe-e-commerce kwe-B2C. Ngokuphambene, amanani okuya eNyakatho Yurophu ehle cishe ngo-12%, okubonisa izimo zokufunwa okuhlukahlukene kuzo zonke izifunda.

• Izinguquko zemakethe: Imakethe yezimpahla zomoya ibhekene nezinselelo eziqhubekayo ngokugcwala ngokweqile kanye nesidingo esishintshayo. Ukwenyuka kwakamuva kwamanani ezimpahla zomoya ephuma eChina kugqugquzelwe kakhulu yi-e-commerce. Kodwa-ke, amapulatifomu afana neTemu asusa ukugxila e-US aye e-Europe ngenxa yengcindezi yomthetho, engashintsha amandla.

Ukwengeza, umthelela wamaholide omphakathi njengoSuku Lwabasebenzi lwase-China kanye neVeki Legolide lase-Japan kubangele ukwehla okukhulu kwamathani omhlaba, ikakhulukazi esifundeni sase-Asia Pacific. Naphezu kwalokhu kuguquguquka, isidingo esinamandla esivela eMpumalanga Ephakathi naseNingizimu Asia ukuya eYurophu siye sagcina amanani aphakeme. Ukuphazamiseka okuqhubekayo ekuthuthweni kolwandle kanye nesidingo se-e-commerce ewela umngcele kulindeleke ukuthi kugcinwe ingcindezi kumthamo wezimpahla zomoya kanye namanani phakathi nezinyanga ezizayo.

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