Ukubuyekezwa Kwemakethe Yezimpahla: Meyi 31, 2024

Ukubuyekezwa kwemakethe yezimpahla zolwandle

I-China-North America

• Izinga izinguquko: Ekupheleni kukaMeyi, izilinganiso zempahla yasolwandle e-China ukuya e-US West Coast kanye ne-East Coast imizila yenyuka ngokuphawulekayo. Nakuba amanani amasonto onke abone ukuphakama okungaphansi kuka-5%, uma kuqhathaniswa nenyanga nenyanga, amanani oGwini LwaseNtshonalanga akhuphuke cishe ngo-70% ukusuka emazingeni aphansi ka-April, kuyilapho amanani oGwini LwaseMpumalanga ekhuphuke cishe ngo-50% ngesikhathi esifanayo. Lokhu kunyuka kubonisa ukuqala kwasekuqaleni kwesizini ephezulu kanye nokukhathazeka ngokuphazamiseka okungase kube khona ekupheleni konyaka.

• Izinguquko zemakethe: Abathwali balungise amashejuli ngenxa yokuphambukisa koLwandle Olubomvu, okuholela esiminyanweni kanye nokuncipha kwemishini etholakalayo ezindaweni ezithumela ngaphandle. Lokhu kuholele ekuqhubekeni kweziqukathi ezigoqiwe kanye nokubambezeleka. Ukwengeza, imithetho entsha ye-Federal Maritime Commission (FMC) mayelana nezindleko zokuboshwa kanye ne-demurrage, eqale ukusebenza ngomhla ka-28 Meyi, ihlose ukuthuthukisa izinqubo zokukhokha kanye nokuxazululwa kwezingxabano, okungenzeka kube nomthelela endleleni yokuthutha nezindleko. Naphezu kwalezi zinselele, isidingo sizinzile, futhi amanani kulindeleke ukuthi aqhubeke elawuleka phakathi nezinyanga zasehlobo. Uma lezi zindlela ziqhubeka, ukukhuphuka kwamanani okwengeziwe kungenzeka ngoJuni.

China-Europe

• Izinga izinguquko: Amanani e-China kuya eNyakatho Yurophu nasemizileni yaseMedithera akhuphuke cishe ngo-6% no-3%, ngokulandelana. Lokhu kungenxa yokwenyuka kancane kwesidingo saseYurophu kanye nokumenyezelwa kokuhamba kaseyili okungenalutho okwengeziwe ngabathwali. Amanani cishe azohlala ezinzile, nokukhuphuka okungaba khona kuye ngesidingo sesikhathi esizayo nokulungiswa kwamandla.

• Izinguquko zemakethe: Ngaphandle kokwenyuka kwezinga, imakethe isalokhu iqaphile ngenxa yokugcwala ngokweqile kwemikhumbi emisha esanda kwakhiwa emikhulukazi. Ukusatshalaliswa kwale mikhumbi kuyaqhubeka nokucindezela imakethe, okubangela ukuthi amanani azinze esikhundleni sokukhuphuka. Abahlaziyi bezimakethe babikezela ukuthi ngaphandle uma isidingo sithuthuka kakhulu, ukukhuphuka kwamazinga kungase kungapheli isikhathi eside.

Izimpahla zomoya/Isibuyekezo semakethe ye-Express

I-China-US naseYurophu

• Izinga izinguquko: Izinga lokuthwala impahla emoyeni lisuka e-China liya eNyakatho Melika lehle kancane cishe ngo-3%, kanti amanani aya eNyakatho Yurophu ahlala ezinzile. Ingqikithi yenkomba yezimpahla zezindiza emhlabeni wonke ibonisa ukwehla okuncane, okubonisa isimo esixubile sokufunwa emigwaqweni ehlukene.

• Izinguquko zemakethe: Imakethe yezimpahla zomoya iyaqhubeka nokubhekana nomthamo owedlulele, nabathwali abaningana bebeka phansi imithwalo yempahla.Lokhu kwengeze ingcindezi kumazinga, ikakhulukazi e-e-commerce kanye nempahla evamile. Ngokuphawulekayo, isidingo esivela emvelaphi yase-Asia Pacific sibe namandla, ngamanani asuka ezimakethe ezibalulekile njengeVietnam kuya eYurophu acishe aphindeka kabili unyaka nonyaka. Ngaphandle kwalokhu, isimo semakethe sisonke sihlala siqaphile, abathwali bagxile ekwenzeni ngcono ukusebenza kahle phakathi kwezindleko ezikhulayo kanye nokungezwani kwezepolitiki.

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