Umbiko omusha we-rom Fraunhofer ISE ubonisa ukuthi izindleko zezinhlelo ze-PV e-Germany okwamanje ziphakathi kuka-€700/kW kanye no-€2,000/kW. Ucwaningo luphinde lubonise ukuthi izindleko ezilinganisiwe zamandla e-solar-plus-storage zisuka ku-€0.06/kWh ziye ku-€0.225/kWh.
I-LCOE yobuchwepheshe bamandla avuselelekayo kanye nezitshalo zamandla ezivamile ezindaweni zaseJalimane ngo-2024
Isithombe: Fraunhofer ISE
Izindleko ezilinganiselwe zamandla (i-LCOE) ze-solar PV e-Germany okwamanje zisukela ku-€0.041 ($0.049)/kWh ukuya ku-€0.144/kWh, ngokombiko omusha ovela ku-Fraunhofer Institute for Solar Energy Systems (Fraunhofer ISE).
Lokhu kusho ukuthi ilanga liwumthombo oshibhe kakhulu kagesi ezweni ulandelwa umoya, okutholwe ukuthi i-LCOE yawo isuka ku-€0.043/kWh iye ku-€0.92/kWh. "Amasistimu e-PV abekwe phansi kanye nezinjini zomoya zasogwini ziwubuchwepheshe obungabizi kakhulu eJalimane, hhayi kuphela phakathi kwamandla avuselelekayo kodwa naphakathi kwazo zonke izinhlobo zezitshalo zikagesi," ufunda lo mbiko.
Ochwepheshe abavela esikhungweni socwaningo saseJalimane baphinde balinganisela izindleko zezinhlelo ze-PV phakathi kuka-€700/kW kanye no-€2,000/kW, kuye ngosayizi namazinga emisebe yelanga, kuyilapho izindleko zezitshalo zamandla omoya zitholakale ziphakathi kuka-€ 1,300/kW kanye no-€1,900/kW.
Umbiko uphinde wembula ukuthi i-LCOE yokufakwa kwe-PV yamabhethri axhumene njengamanje isukela ku-€0.060/kWh ukuya ku-0.225/kWh, ngezindleko zebhethri ezilinganiselwa phakathi kuka-€400/kWh kanye no-€1,000/kWh.
Uma sibheka phambili, abacwaningi babikezele ukuthi i-LCOE yesilinganiso sokusetshenziswa kwe-PV ingase isuke ku-€0.031/kWh kanye no-€0.050/kWh ngo-2045. Baphinde balindele ukuthi i-LCOE yophahla lwe-PV izofinyelela phakathi kuka-€0.049/kWh kanye no-€0.10/kWh.
"Izintengo zezinhlelo ze-PV kulindeleke ukuthi zehle ngo-2045, okungenzeka zehle zibe ngaphansi kuka-€460/kW kumasistimu agibele phansi futhi zibe phakathi kuka-€660/kW kanye no-€1,306/kW kumasistimu amancane," basho. "Ngo-2035, ukuphehlwa kukagesi ohlelweni lwebhethri ye-PV kubikezelwa ukuthi kuzobiza kakhulu ngokwesilinganiso kunesikhungo samandla esiphehla ugesi esiwumjikelezo ohlangene."
Baphinde bacacisa ukuthi amasistimu e-PV axhunywe kumabhethri angase athole i-LCOE engu-€0.07/kWh ukuya ku-€0.19/kWh, inqobo nje uma izindleko zebhethri zizosukela ku-€180/kWh kanye no-€700/kWh.
"Lezi zibalo zibonisa ukuthi amaphrojekthi amakhulu okwamanje aqaliswa eJalimane ngenhlanganisela yezinhlelo ze-PV ezibekwe phansi, amapulazi omoya kanye nesitoreji samandla ebhethri amile kuyizimali ezinhle," kusho uChristoph Kost, iNhloko yoMnyango Wokuhlaziywa Kwesistimu Yezamandla eFraunhofer ISE kanye nomlobi oholayo wocwaningo. "Inhlanganisela yezinhlelo ivumela amandla egridi ukuthi asetshenziswe kangcono, ngokwesibonelo."
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