Ingabe Umqophi We-Laser Uhlala Isikhathi Esingakanani?

Ukuthi i-laser engraver ihlala isikhathi esingakanani kuzoncika ekutheni ungakwazi yini ukusebenzisa umshini ngendlela efanele nokuthi uzigcina njalo yini izingxenye nezingxenye zawo.

Ikhithi ye-laser engraver inezingxenye eziningi, ngayinye idlala indima ebalulekile. Njengamanje, imishini yokuqopha nge-laser evamile yakhiwa izingxenye ezinhlanu: isistimu yokulawula, isistimu yokudlulisela, isistimu yokubona, isistimu eyisizayo, kanye nesiteji somshini.

Isistimu yemishini yomqophi we-laser yakhiwe izesekeli zemishini, njengesitimela somhlahlandlela, ikhava, ifreyimu yesibuko, njalonjalo. Uhlelo lwayo olusizayo lwakhiwe ama-air compressor, amaphampu amanzi, namafeni akhipha umoya. Uhlelo lokudlulisela luqukethe iziqondiso ezilayini, izinjini zokunyathela, amabhande, namagiya. Ekugcineni, isistimu yokubona ihlanganisa amandla kagesi, ishubhu lelaser, izibuko, nelensi.

Ngayinye yalezi zingxenye inokuphila kwesevisi ethile. Kulesi sihloko, sizoxoxa ngokuyinhloko ngokuphila kwe-laser tube kanye ne-lens, futhi sichaze indlela yokwelula impilo yesevisi yawo wonke umshini wokuqopha we-laser.

Okuqukethwe
I-Laser Tube Lifespan
I-Laser Lens Lifespan
Indlela Yokunweba Impilo Yesevisi Yomqophi We-Laser?
Isifinyezo

I-Laser Tube Lifespan

Ishubhu le-laser liyingxenye ebalulekile yanoma yimuphi umshini wokuqopha nge-laser, okusho ukuthi ubude bayo bempilo bube yinkomba yokuthenga ebaluleke kakhulu kubasebenzisi. 

Abasebenzisi abaningi basebenza ngomqophi wabo we-laser amahora angu-8 kuya kwangu-10 ngosuku, okusho ukuthi umonakalo weshubhu le-laser nezinye izingxenye ezibalulekile ubalulekile. Kulezi zimo, ishubhu le-laser okufanele ngabe selisetshenziswe isikhathi esingaphezu konyaka livame ukuchithwa ngemva kwesigamu sonyaka. Ngakho-ke, ishubhu le-laser kufanele likwazi ukusebenza isikhathi eside kangakanani ngaphambi kokudinga ukushintshwa?

Impilo ejwayelekile yeshubhu le-laser amahora angama-5,000-10,000. Esimeni lapho isilinganiso samanje sisincane kakhulu, ngeke kube inkinga ukuthi ishubhu le-laser likhiphe ukukhanya ngokuqhubekayo amahora angu-4. Kulesi sibonelo, ishubhu ye-laser ngokwayo ngeke ilimale kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, lapho ishubhu le-laser lisetshenziswa ngokuqhubekayo amahora angaphezu kwama-4, izinga lokushisa ngaphakathi kweshubhu le-laser lizokhula kancane kancane. Lapho ijubane lokwenyuka kwezinga lokushisa lidlula ijubane lokukhipha ukushisa eshubhuni ye-laser, khona-ke umthwalo weshubhu le-laser uzokwanda futhi ishubhu le-laser lizokwenziwa ukuthi lisebenze ngokuqhubekayo ngaphansi kwezimo zokushisa eziphezulu. Kulesi sibonelo, isikhathi sokuphila seshubhu le-laser sizokwehla ngokushesha. 

Nakuba umsebenzi wokupholisa amanzi unganciphisa izinga lokushisa langaphakathi leshubhu le-laser futhi ukhiphe ukushisa, lo mphumela ngokuvamile awanele isikhathi eside sokusetshenziswa okuqhubekayo. Kunjalo nasezintweni eziningi zikagesi. Ngemuva kwesikhathi eside sokusetshenziswa, ithuba lokuqeda ukushisa lizolahleka futhi into esetshenziswayo izoqhubeka nokushisa. Kuleli qophelo, ishubhu ye-laser ngeke ikwazi ukumelana nokushisa. Ngakho-ke, kunconywa ukuvala amandla ngemva kwamahora amane omsebenzi oqhubekayo futhi ushiye umqophi we-laser uvaliwe cishe isigamu sehora ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi.

Ukwengeza, lapho ishubhu le-laser lenziwa ukuthi lisebenze ngokuqhubekayo isikhathi eside kunamahora angu-4, umthwalo we-laser power supply uzokhula futhi ibhodi lokulawula lizolimala ngezinga elithile. Ngakho-ke kunconywa ukuba ugweme ukusebenza ngemisinga ephezulu noma amaphesenti aphezulu wamandla, njengoba lokhu kuzonciphisa impilo yesevisi yeshubhu le-laser kanye nezinye izingxenye ezibalulekile zomshini wokuqopha nge-laser. 

Yize a umshini wokuqopha we-laser ishubhu le-laser liyingxenye, ukulishintsha kancane kuzokwandisa impilo yesevisi yeshubhu le-laser futhi kunciphise izindleko zizonke zokusebenzisa.

I-Laser Lens Lifespan

Asikho isikhathi esinqunyiwe sempilo yelensi. Lesi sikhathi singaba unyaka owodwa noma emibili, noma kungaba iminithi elingu-1. Ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ingeyangaphambili, naka ukuvikelwa kwelensi, sula i-lens kaningi, ungayingcolisi, futhi uyiphathe ngokucophelela.

Lapho ushintsha ilensi emshinini wokuqopha we-laser, kuyadingeka ukuvikela ilensi ekonakalisweni nasekungcolisweni ngesikhathi sokubekwa, ukutholwa, ukufakwa, nezinye izinqubo. Ukwengeza, uma i-lens entsha isifakiwe, idinga ukuhlanzwa njalo. Le nqubo ilula, futhi ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle nokugcinwa kahle kuzonweba impilo yesevisi yelensi futhi kunciphise izindleko. Ngokuphambene nalokho, impilo yayo yesevisi izoncishiswa.

Lapho umshini we-laser usetshenziswa, izakhi ze-optical kushubhu le-laser zizohlangana nokumiswa. Lokhu kubalulekile, njengoba lapho i-laser iqopha, ukusikeka, ukushisela, kanye nezinto zokuphatha ukushisa, inani elikhulu legesi nesiphalazili lizokhishwa endaweni yokusebenza, libangele ukulimala kwelensi. Uma ukungcola kuwela endaweni engaphezulu yelensi, kuzomunca amandla asuka ku-laser beam, okuholela kumphumela we-lensing eshisayo. Kulesi sibonelo, inqobo nje uma ilensi ingakathuthuki ukucindezeleka okushisayo, opharetha angayisusa futhi ayihlanze. Lapho uhlanza, indlela efanele kufanele isetshenziselwe ukugwema ukulimaza ilensi noma ukushiya ukungcola okwengeziwe.

Indlela Yokunweba Impilo Yesevisi Yomqophi We-Laser?

I-Grounding Enhle

Kokubili amandla e-laser kanye nombhede womshini kufanele kube nesivikelo esihle saphansi, lapho intambo yaphansi kufanele ibe intambo yaphansi ekhethekile engaphansi kuka-4Ω. Lokhu kusiza ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuvamile kokuphakelwa kwamandla nge-laser, ukwelula impilo yesevisi yeshubhu le-laser, ukuvimbela ithuluzi lomshini ekubhampini ngenxa yokuphazamiseka kwangaphandle, nokuvimbela ukulimala kwesekethe ngengozi okubangelwa ukuphuma kwamandla kagesi aphezulu.

Amanzi Okupholisa Abushelelezi

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi usebenzisa amanzi ompompi noma ipompo ejikelezayo, amanzi kufanele agcinwe egeleza. La manzi okupholisa anciphisa ukushisa okukhiqizwa ishubhu le-laser. Lapho izinga lokushisa lamanzi liphakeme, amandla okukhiphayo ayancipha (ukushisa kwamanzi okungu-15-20 ° C kungcono kakhulu). Lapho amanzi enqanyulwa, ukunqwabelana kokushisa emgodini we-laser kuzobangela ukuthi ukuphela kweshubhu kuqhume, futhi kungalimaza ngisho nokunikezwa kwamandla e-laser. Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukuhlola amanzi okupholisa ngaso sonke isikhathi. Lapho ipayipi lamanzi linegobe eliqinile (i-dead bend), noma liwa, futhi iphampu yamanzi ihluleka, kufanele ilungiswe ngokushesha ukuze kugwenywe ukuwa kwamandla noma ukulimala kwempahla.

Ukuhlanza nokulungisa

Ukuhlanza nokugcinwa kubalulekile ekusebenzeni okujwayelekile, futhi lokhu kusebenza kuzo zonke izingxenye zomshini wokuqopha we-laser. Ngokwesibonelo, ake ucabange ukube amalunga omuntu ayengaguquguquki, ubezokwazi kanjani ukunyakaza? Ngale ndlela efanayo, isitimela esinembayo esiphezulu sibalulekile ekusebenzeni. Ngemva kokuba umsebenzi ngamunye usuqediwe, kufanele uhlanzwe futhi ugcinwe uhlanzekile futhi ugcotshwe. Ama-bearings kufanele futhi agcwaliswe njalo ngamafutha, ukuze enze idrayivu iguquguquke, icubungule ngokunembile, futhi andise impilo yesevisi yomqophi we-laser.

I-Ambient Temperature & Humidity

Izinga lokushisa le-ambient kufanele libe phakathi kuka-5-35 ° C. Ukunakekela okukhethekile kufanele kukhokhwe uma indawo esetshenziswayo ingaphansi kwendawo yokubanda, njengoba amanzi ajikelezayo eshubhu le-laser kufanele avinjwe ukuba angabandi futhi amanzi kufanele adedelwe ngokuphelele ngemva kokuba umshini ucishiwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lapho uqala, i-laser current kufanele ishiswe ngaphambili imizuzu engaphezu kwemi-5 ngaphambi kokuthi isebenze. Endaweni enomswakama, amandla kagesi we-laser adinga isikhathi eside sokushisa futhi i-voltage ephezulu ingasetshenziswa kuphela ngemva kokuba umswakama usuhwamukile ukuze kuvinjelwe isifunda samandla kagesi aphezulu ukuthi singabhidliki.

Ziqhelelanise Nezisetshenziswa Ezinamandla Aphezulu Nokudlidliza Okuqinile

Ukuphazamiseka kwamandla amakhulu kungazelelwe kungabangela umshini ungasebenzi kahle. Nakuba lokhu kuyivelakancane, lezi ziphazamiso kufanele zigwenywe ngangokunokwenzeka. Lokhu kungafezwa ngokugcina umshini kude nezinto zikagesi ezinkulu, njengemishini emikhulu kagesi yokushisela, izixube ezinkulu zikagesi, kanye nemishini emikhulu yokudlulisa amandla neyokuguqula. Kuyaqondakala ukuthi imishini eqinile yokudlidliza, njengemishini yokunyathelisa, ukundindizela okubangelwa izimoto eziseduze, nanoma yikuphi ukunyakaziswa okusobala komhlaba akukuthandi ukuqoshwa okunembile.

Lightning Protection

Izinyathelo zokuvikela umbani zesakhiwo kufanele zithembeke. Ukwengeza, isigaba esingaphakathi kwalesi sihloko esithi "Isisekelo Esikahle" singasiza ngokuvikela umbani.

Amacebiso:

Ezindaweni ezinamandla egridi angazinzile (njengokushintshashintsha kwamandla kagesi angaphezu kuka-5%), qiniseka ukuthi ufaka ugesi olawulwayo onamandla okungenani angu-3000W noma ngaphezulu. Lokhu kuzosiza ekuvimbeleni ukuguquguquka okungazelelwe kwamandla kagesi ekushiseni isekethe noma ikhompuyutha.

Ukuzinza kwe-Control PC

Ngaphandle kokufaka isofthiwe ye-graphic design edingekayo, sicela ungayisebenzisi ikhompuyutha nganoma yiziphi izinjongo ezikhethekile. Ikhompuyutha ifakwe ikhadi lenethiwekhi kanye ne-firewall elwa namagciwane, okusho ukuthi noma iyiphi enye injongo izophazamisa kakhulu isivinini somshini we-laser. 

Sicela ungafaki i-anti-virus firewall kusilawuli. Uma udinga ikhadi lenethiwekhi ukuze uxhumane nedatha, sicela ukhubaze ikhadi lenethiwekhi ngaphambi kokuqala umshini wokuqopha nge-laser.

Rails Maintenance

Uma umzila wesitimela uhamba, inani elikhulu lothuli lizokhiqizwa into ecutshungulwayo. 

Indlela yokulungisa: Okokuqala, sebenzisa indwangu kakotini ukuze usule uwoyela wokuqala wokugcoba kanye nothuli kumzila wesitimela oqondisayo, usule uhlanzekile, bese usebenzisa ungqimba lwamafutha okugcoba ebusweni nasezinhlangothini zesitimela somhlahlandlela.

Umjikelezo wesondlo: izinsuku ezingu-7.

Isondlo Sabalandeli

Uma isiphephetha-moya sesisebenze isikhathi esithile, uthuli olukhulu luyobe selunqwabelene ku-fan kanye ne-exhaust duct. Lokhu kuzothinta ukusebenza kahle kokukhipha umoya kwefeni, okuholela entuthuni enkulu nothuli olungakwazi ukulahlwa.

Indlela yokulungisa: Khulula ipayipi lepayipi elixhuma ipayipi le-exhaust kanye nefeni, khipha ipayipi le-exhaust, futhi uhlanze uthuli lwepayipi lokukhipha umoya nefeni.

Umjikelezo wesondlo: izinsuku ezingu-30.

I-Screw Fastening

Uma uhlelo lokunyakaza selusebenze isikhathi esithile, izikulufu endaweni yokuxhumana ezinyakazayo zizobe sezikhululekile. Lokhu kukhululeka kwezikulufu kuzothinta ukuzinza kokunyakaza kwemishini.

Indlela yokulungisa: Sebenzisa amathuluzi anikeziwe ukuze uqinise izikulufu ngayinye ngayinye.

Umjikelezo wesondlo: izinsuku ezingu-30.

Ukugcinwa Kwelensi

Uma umshini ususebenze isikhathi eside, ilensi izobe isimbozwe ungqimba lomlotha ovela endaweni yokusebenza. Lokhu kuzonciphisa amandla okudlulisela kanye nokubonakalisa i-lens ekhanyayo, okuzogcina kuthinte amandla okusebenza e-laser.

Indlela yokulungisa: Sebenzisa ukotini omuncayo ocwiliswe ku-ethanol ukuze usule ngobumnene ubuso belensi ngendlela yewashi ukuze ususe uthuli.

Isifinyezo

Sebenzisa umqophi wakho we-laser ngendlela efanele futhi uyigcine njalo ukuze uqinisekise impilo yayo ende yokusebenza. Ngokulandela lezi zinyathelo ezingenhla, ungaqinisekisa ukuthi i-laser graver yakho isebenzela ibhizinisi lakho kangcono futhi nempilo yalo yesevisi inwetshiwe.

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