Ibiza Malini Irutha ye-CNC? Umhlahlandlela Wokuthenga

Uma usemakethe yomshini omusha noma osetshenzisiwe we-CNC router noma ikhithi yetafula, ungase ube nentshisekelo yokwazi ukuthi kubiza malini. 

Ngokusho kwedatha evela e-Amazon, Chovm, AliExpress, eBay, kanye ne-STYLECNC, intengo emaphakathi yerutha ye-CNC ngo-2022 ingama- $ 6,312 ngenkokhelo emaphakathi yama- $ 526 ngenyanga. Ngokungeziwe entengo yesitikha nezinkokhelo, kukhona nezindleko zezinsiza ezengeziwe, izindleko zokuthumela, amanani entela, amasiko, nezinye izindleko okufanele zicatshangelwe.

Intengo yokugcina izoncika ekwenziweni nasekuthayipheni, ngakho-ke, ake sithole ukuthi uzochitha malini ngempela kumarutha akho e-CNC amasha.

Okuqukethwe
Ungazinquma Kanjani Izindleko Eziphelele Zerutha ye-CNC
Okusha vs. Izindleko Zerutha Ye-CNC Esetshenzisiwe
Imibuzo Ebalulekile

Ungazinquma Kanjani Izindleko Eziphelele Zerutha ye-CNC

Cabangela ama-avareji

Ithebula elingezansi libonisa ukuthi kubiza malini irutha entsha ye-CNC ukuba umnikazi wayo, okuhlanganisa nezindleko ezengeziwe njengezingcezu zerutha, izishintshi zamathuluzi ezizenzakalelayo, iziqoqi zothuli, okunamathiselwe kwi-rotary, nesofthiwe, njengokusho kwedatha yemakethe:

Ukubhidlika yezindleko eziphelele

Isamba sezindleko sisekelwe kukhithi yethebula yerutha yakho ye-CNC, izinsiza zokuphotha, isilawuli, isofthiwe, kanye nezinsiza ezengeziwe, izindleko zokuthumela, amanani entela, amasiko, isevisi, nezindleko zokunakekela nokunakekela. Ezinye zalezi zindleko azinakugwenywa, njengalezo zezingxenye eziyinhloko. Kodwa-ke, ezinye ziyi-add-on ozikhethela yona, njengama-bits we-router.

Amakhithi ethebula

Izindleko ezijwayelekile zetafula le-router ye-CNC cishe i-$ 3980, uma ubheka amasayizi wetafula alandelayo: 2′ x 2′, 2′ x 3′, 2′ x 4′, 4′ x 4′, 4′ x 6′, 4′ x 8′, 5′ x 10′, futhi 6′ x 12′). Amafreyimu ombhede wensimbi azinzile kodwa abiza kakhulu kunezinhlaka zensimbi ezishiselwe. Amatafula e-vacuum, ngakolunye uhlangothi, abiza cishe u-$1000 ngaphezu kwamatafula we-T-slot.

Ama-spindle kits

I-spindle iyisici esiyinhloko sanoma yimuphi umshini we-CNC. Lezi zingathengwa njengama-spindles anesivinini esiphezulu, ama-spindles apholile emoyeni, nama-spindles apholile ngamanzi. Imikhiqizo eyaziwa kakhulu yokuphotha ihlanganisa i-HSD, i-HSK, i-HQD, i-Makita, i-DeWalt, ne-Bosch. Amandla e-spindle motor ahlukene anesivinini esihlukile somzila, ngalinye lisetshenziselwa izinto ezahlukahlukene. Intengo ye-spindle incike kumkhiqizo namandla ayo.

isilawuli

Okusetshenziswa kakhulu CNC abalawuli zifaka i-DSP, i-Mach3, i-Mach4, i-LNC, i-NcStudio, i-Syntec, i-OSAI, i-Siemens, ne-FANUC. I-DSP iyisilawuli esiphathwa ngesandla esiza nekhono elilinganiselwe kodwa izindleko eziphansi. Abanye bahlanganisa Izilawuli ze-CNC ezinamasistimu okulawula amakhompyutha, okusho ukuthi zivumelana nezimo. Lezi zinhlelo zokulawula ze-CNC ziza ngezinguqulo zangempela ezibiza kakhulu kanye nezinguqulo zamahhala ezihlaselwe, okusho ukuthi intengo ingahluka. Inguqulo ongayisebenzisa izoncika emithethweni yangakini.

Software

Kunezinhlobo eziningi zesofthiwe ye-CAD/CAM emakethe, okuhlanganisa i-Type3, ArtCAM, Cabinet Vision, CorelDraw, Solidworks, UG, MeshCAM, UcanCAM, AlphaCAM, MasterCAM, PowerMILL, CASmate, Fusion360, Alibre, Aspire, Autodesk Inventor, AutoCAD, kanye ne-Rhino. Iningi lalawa ama-software akhokhelwayo ahambisana ne-Windows, Linux, ne-Mac, futhi angabiza kusukela ku-$3 kuye ku-$1,000. Kukhona futhi ezinye izinketho zamahhala, nakuba lezi zinokusebenza okulinganiselwe. Ungakhetha ukuthi yikuphi okukufanele kakhulu ngokuya ngesabelomali sakho nezidingo.

Izesekeli ezingeziwe

Izesekeli ezengeziwe zihlanganisa amabhithi e-router, izishintshi zamathuluzi ezizenzakalelayo, i-axis yesi-4 yokuqopha nokusika okujikelezayo, abaqoqi bothuli bokusebenza ngokhuni, amathangi amanzi etshe nengilazi, namatafula e-vacuum okukhangisa. 

• Izingcezu zomzila zingabiza ukusuka ku-$8 ukuya ku-$268, kuye ngamandla adingekayo ukusika noma ukugaya izinto ezihlukene. 
• Amakhithi wokuphotha amathuluzi azenzakalelayo abiza cishe u-$1,500. 
• Izindleko ze-4th axis rotary ziqala ku-$980. 
• Ithangi lamanzi elengeziwe livamise ukuba nentengo ukusuka ku-$780. 
• Izindleko ezimaphakathi, ezisekelwe kububanzi bosayizi, kuthebula le-vacuum cishe i-$1,200.

Ukunakekelwa Nokunakekelwa

Isilinganiso sezindleko zokunakekelwa nokugcinwa kwerutha entsha ye-CNC esebenza amahora angu-10 ngosuku cishe cishe u-$200 ngenyanga. Lezi zindleko zihlanganisa ukunakekelwa kwamaspindle, amamotho, imihlahlandlela, izikulufu zebhola, nokushintshwa kwamathuluzi.

Izikhungo

Iningi labakhiqizi be-router ye-CNC banikeza izinsizakalo zamahhala nokusekelwa ngesikhathi sewaranti, okuvamise ukuba ngu-1 kuya kwemi-3. Uma iwaranti iphelelwa yisikhathi, kuzoba nezinkokhelo ezengeziwe. Kodwa-ke, ungakhokha inkokhelo yokwelula noma ukuthuthukisa iwaranti, ezohluka kuye ngabakhiqizi abathile, abahlinzeki, noma abathengisi.

Okusha vs. Izindleko Zerutha Ye-CNC Esetshenzisiwe

Amarutha e-CNC asetshenzisiwe noma amasekeni abiza kancane ukuwathenga. Idatha yemakethe ibonisa ukuthi amakhasimende akhokha isilinganiso esingu-$7,836 kumarutha amasha e-CNC kodwa u-$2,132 kuphela kumarutha e-CNC asetshenzisiwe. Nokho, wasebenzisa CNC ngokuvamile imishini inokukhandwa nokunakekelwa okuphezulu izindleko ngenxa yokuphuka kanye nokuncipha kwesikhathi sewaranti. Lokhu ukuhwebelana okungagwemeki uma wonga ezindlekweni zokuqala, futhi okufanele kucatshangelwe lapho kunqunywa ukuthi uthenge irutha ye-CNC entsha noma esetshenzisiwe.

Imibuzo Ebalulekile

Kubiza malini ukwenza irutha ye-DIY ye-CNC?

Izindleko zekhithi yerutha ye-DIY CNC ziqala cishe ku-$796, lokhu kufaka phakathi yonke into edingekayo kwabaqalayo abanezidingo ezilula. Kodwa-ke, lezi zindleko zingafinyelela phezulu njengo-$5,600 kulabo abadinga ukulungiselelwa okuphezulu kakhulu. Intengo yangempela izoncika kusayizi wethebula, uhlobo lokuphotha, amandla ewonke, isilawuli se-CNC, nanoma yiziphi izengezo ezidingekayo.

Kubiza malini ukuhambisa irutha ye-CNC?

Ngo-2022, izindleko ezimaphakathi zokuhambisa irutha ye-CNC bezibalelwa ku-$2,000 uma kuthunyelwa ngempahla yasolwandle yamazwe ngamazwe futhi cishe u-$3,000 uma kuthunyelwa ngendiza noma ngezinkampani zamazwe ngamazwe zokuthutha, njenge-FEDEX, DHL, ne-UPS. Kodwa-ke, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi izindleko zokuthumela emhlabeni jikelele bezilokhu zishintshashintsha ngenxa yobhubhane lwe-COVID-19.

Abiza malini amabhithi e-router?

Izindleko ze-router bit ziqala cishe ku-$8. Kodwa-ke, kufanele ulindele ukuchitha phakathi kuka-$80 no-$160 kuma-router bits njalo ngenyanga ngokusekelwe kwikhwalithi yamathuluzi nomsebenzi.

Ingabe ukuthenga irutha ye-CNC kuwufanele?

Uma uthenga irutha ye-CNC esetshenzisiwe noma entsha, kulula ukungazinaki izindleko eziphelele zobunikazi. Uma udinga umzila we-CNC wokuzilibazisa kwakho, kungase kube ngcono ukuthenga ikhithi ye-DIY noma ibhajethi enhle yesethi yerutha yedeskithophu encane ye-CNC. Uma uwudinga ukuze usebenze, thenga umshini womzila wemboni ofanele we-CNC ukuze uwusebenzise ngokwezentengiso ngokusekelwe ohlelweni lwakho lokukhiqiza. Uma irutha ye-CNC elungile kuwe ingaphandle kwesabelomali sakho, kungase kudingeke ucabangele ezinye izindlela zokunciphisa izindleko zomsebenzi wakho.

Umthombo ovela stylecnc.com

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