Ungawagcina Kanjani Futhi Uwabuyisele Kanjani Ama-Brake Pads nama-Rotors

Amabhuleki ezimoto ngezinye zezinto ezigcina abashayeli bephephile. Izinto zingathatha inguquko ebulalayo uma zingasebenzi kahle. Kodwa-ke, izimoto eziningi zinikeza uhlobo oluthile lwezinkomba lapho izingxenye zamabhuleki zidinga ukushintshwa.

Isistimu yamabhuleki yinto amabhizinisi ezimoto okufanele ahlole ngaphambi kokuthengisa noma iyiphi imoto. Lesi sihloko sihlola ukuthi abathengisi bangakwazi kanjani ukunakekela noma ukufaka esikhundleni sama-brake pads nama-rotor ukuze abathengi baphephe nokwaneliseka.

Okuqukethwe
Kungani kubalulekile ukushintsha ama-brake pads nama-rotor
Amathuluzi adingekayo kanye nezingxenye ze-brake pad nokushintshwa kwe-rotor
Izinyathelo eziyi-12 ze-brake pad kanye nokushintshwa kwe-rotor nokugcinwa
Izinto okufanele uzicabangele ngaphambi kokushintsha ama-brake pads nama-rotor
Ekuphetheni

Kungani kubalulekile ukushintsha ama-brake pads nama-rotor

Izimoto zakamuva kakhulu zinengaphambili ama-disc brake systems eziguga ngokushesha kunozakwabo bamabhuleki angemuva. Ngakho, kunjalo kubalulekile ukugcina futhi uwabuyisele njalo.

Abathengisi bangase badinge ukushintsha ama-brake pad lapho ezacile, ikakhulukazi lapho beqala ukwenza insimbi ecasulayo yokugaya noma umsindo ohlabayo—ngemuva kokucindezela i-pedal yebhuleki. Kodwa-ke, abathengisi akufanele bakhululeke ngenkomba yomsindo kuphela, njengoba kungase kungathembeki.

Kumelwe benze ukunakekelwa okungaguquki ukuze bahlole ukushuba kwezimoto zabo amabhuleki amabhuleki. Ngokumangalisayo, kulula ukushintsha ama-brake pads. Futhi nabathengisi bangakwenza ngokwabo ngaphandle kwamathuluzi akhethekile noma usizo lukamakhenikha.

Izindleko ukushintshwa kwe-brake pad zingahluka futhi zingancika ezintweni eziningana. Ezinye zalezi zici zifaka uhlobo lwemoto, isistimu yokubhuleka, namaphedi okushintsha (angempela, i-aftermarket, noma ukusebenza). Ukuze uthole isilinganiso esivamile, amabhizinisi angalindela ukukhokha u-$115-250 nge-asili ngayinye ezimotweni eziningi nokunye okwengeziwe ngokusebenza noma izimoto zikanokusho.

Amathuluzi adingekayo kanye nezingxenye ze-brake pad nokushintshwa kwe-rotor

Amadiski amabhuleki nokushintshwa kwephedi kungathatha cishe ihora elingu-1 ukuqeda. Abathengisi bazodinga amathuluzi alandelayo nezinto zokwakha ukuze baqinisekise ukuthi babona inqubo kuze kube sekugcineni.

• Amagilavu ​​umakhenikha alahlwayo ukuze avikeleke futhi ahlanzeke
• Uthayi wepulasitiki, ucezu lwentambo, noma intambo ye-bungee
• Ukudonsa isikhumba
• I-Wrench (khetha ukuphela kwe-wrench yesokhethi elungisekayo)
• Jack nojack stand
• I-C-clamp
• I-Turkey baster
• I-brake fluid (hlola imanuwali ukuze uthole uhlobo olulungile)
• Ama-brake pads ashintshwayo

Izinyathelo eziyi-12 ze-brake pad kanye nokushintshwa kwe-rotor nokugcinwa

Khumula isondo

I-brake disc kanye uhlelo lwephedi ngokuvamile ngemuva kwamasondo angaphambili. Ngakho-ke abathengisi kufanele bahambe nazo ukuze bafinyelele kuzo. Qala ngokukhulula amantongomane esondo futhi ujekhe imoto ngaphambi kokubeka isitendi sikajeke ngaphansi kohlaka.

Bese, susa isondo ukuze ufinyelele ngokuphepha ngaphansi kwemoto futhi usebenze ekuhlanganiseni kwamabhuleki.

Khipha ibhawudi yesilayidi

Ngemuva kokukhipha amasondo, abathengisi kufanele bathole ama-slider bolts amabili noma izikhonkwane ezivikelekile i-caliper. Amabhawodi angase abe ngaphakathi komhlangano, kuye ngohlobo lwemoto, futhi abathengisi badinga kuphela ukukhulula ibhawodi eliphansi. Kungase kuthathe isikhashana, kodwa ibhawudi lizophuma kalula uma selixegisiwe.

Zungezisa i-caliper phezulu

Ngebhawudi eliphansi eliphuma emhlanganweni, abathengisi kufanele bajikeleze i-brake caliper phezulu. I-hose yerabha eguquguqukayo izovumela lokhu kunyakaza ngaphandle kokunqamula imigqa ye-hydraulic brake.

Manje, kuzoba lula ukuhlola ubukhulu bephedi yebhuleki futhi uqinisekise uma idinga ukushintshwa. Ama-brake pads amaningi afaka izinkomba zokugqoka kwensimbi. Lawa amathebhu amancane ensimbi akhalayo lapho ethinta ama-rotor amabhuleki.

Ama-brake pads nawo azodinga ukushintshwa uma impahla yokushayisana ingaphansi kokukodwa kwesishiyagalombili kwe-intshi ubukhulu.

Khipha ama-brake pads wangaphambili

Manje njengoba ama-brake pads esedaluliwe, i egcina iziqeshana kufanele ihlale ngokukhululekile endaweni. Abathengisi bangakwazi ukushelela kalula ama-brake pads angaphambili.

Shintshanisa iziqeshana ezigciniwe

Ngokuvamile, amaphedi amasha eza neziqeshana ezintsha zokugcina, ngakho-ke asikho isidingo sokusebenzisa iziqeshana ezindala. Iziqeshana ezintsha ezigcinayo zizovumela amaphedi amabhuleki ukuthi ahambe aye emuva naphambili kahle.

Iziqeshana ezigcinayo nazo azidingi izikulufo. Bangangena kalula endaweni. Ngokuvamile, abathengisi bazothola iziqeshana zesandla sokudla nesobunxele, ngakho kufanele bashintshe esisodwa ngesikhathi. Abathengisi kufanele baqinisekise ukufana kweziqeshana.

Amabhuleki amasha angase eze negrisi esekelwe ku-graphite. Abathengisi bangasebenzisa la maphakethe amancane kuziqeshana ezintsha ukuze bazivimbele ukuthi zingakliniki.

Faka ama-brake pads amasha

Ifaka okusha amabhuleki amabhuleki ngeke inikeze noma yiziphi izinkinga. Bazongena kalula njengoba kwenza abadala ngesikhathi bekhishwa. Kodwa amaphedi amasha angase abe nokulingana okuqinile. Izindlebe zama-brake pads kufanele futhi zishelele kugrisi wamabhuleki.

Ahoxise amapiston

Abathengisi kufanele bahoxise ama-pistons ngaphambi kokwehlisa i-caliper emuva endaweni yayo. Ama-pistons akhama i-rotor bese ecindezela amabhuleki ukuze amise izimoto. Ukuwahoxisa nge-C-clamp kuzosula amabhuleki amasha futhi ajiyile.

Abathengisi kufanele babe nesineke futhi balawule ingcindezi ukuze bagweme ukulimaza noma yini. Uma kukhona ama-piston amabili akhona, abathengisi kufanele baphushe bobabili ndawonye ukuze bavimbele elilodwa ukuthi lingaphumi.

Hlola izinga le-brake fluid

Ukuhoxisa ama-piston kuzokwandisa kancane kancane uketshezi lwamabhuleki izinga. Abathengisi kufanele bahlole i-master reservoir ngokuqhubekayo phakathi nale nqubo. Lesi sinyathelo sibalulekile uma usebenza kuphedi yebhuleki yesibili.

I-brake fluid ehlanganisiwe yama-caliper amabili ingase ibangele ukuthi ichibi lichichime. Ezimweni ezinjalo, abathengisi bangasebenzisa i-turkey baster ukususa uketshezi oluningi. Konke kuzolunga uma izinga le-brake fluid lingeqi kunalelo elilinganiselwe.

Shintsha indawo ye-caliper

Ngemva kokuhoxisa ama-pistons, abathengisi bangakwazi ukushelela i-caliper phezu kwamaphedi kalula. Izikhathi eziningi, izolingana ngokuqinile kodwa ngeke ibe yinkinga. Kodwa-ke, abathengisi bazodinga ukuthi bahlole inqubo yokuhoxisa uma ama-piston ebamba ibhuleki.

Buyisela ibhawudi yesilayidi

Abathengisi kufanele baqinisekise ukuthi babuyisela ibhawudi yesilayidi esingezansi. Kufanele futhi bayiqinise ngokwanele futhi baqondise amasondo emoto. Khona-ke, bangakwazi faka kabusha isondo langaphambili futhi uqinise amantongomane e-lug.

Yenza okufanayo ngakolunye uhlangothi

Njengoba kunezinhlelo ezimbili zamabhuleki angaphambili, abathengisi kumele baphinde zonke izinyathelo zolunye uhlangothi. Ungakhohlwa ukubuka izinga le-brake fluid. Ingase ikhuphuke lapho ama-pistons ehoxiswa, ngakho gcina i-turkey baster iseduze. Abathengisi kufanele bagcwalise uketshezi uma izinga lehla ngaphansi komkhawulo.

Iya kudrayivu yokuhlola

Okokugcina, abathengisi kufanele bahlole shayela imoto ngaphansi kwezimo eziphephile. Lesi sinyathelo sokugcina sizosiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi konke kusebenza ngendlela efanele. Khumbula ukuqaphela ngezitobhi ezimbalwa zokuqala.

Izinto okufanele uzicabangele ngaphambi kokushintsha ama-brake pads nama-rotor

Qonda ukuhlanganiswa kwe-caliper yemoto

Ngaphambi kokwenza noma yini, abathengisi kufanele bazi i-caliper yezimoto zabo. Izimoto eziningi zinama-sliding-caliper brake assembles, kanti ezinye zine-fixed-caliper.

Yenza uhlangothi olulodwa kuqala bese ulandela olunye

Abathengisi akufanele bazame ukushintsha womabili amabhuleki angaphambili ngesikhathi esisodwa, Kufanele ngaso sonke isikhathi bagxile ohlangothini olulodwa kusukela ekuqaleni kuze kube sekugcineni ngaphambi kokudlulela kolandelayo. Futhi, abathengisi bayakwazi ukujika isiteringi ukuze isondo langaphambili libekwe endaweni ekhululekile ukuze lifinyelele kalula kumabhuleki.

Ekuphetheni

Amabhuleki nama-rotor azwela kangangokuba umsindo omncane ungaba yisixwayiso. Abathengisi bazofuna ukufaka ama-brake pads kanye nama-rotor lapho iqala ukwenza imisindo ekhalayo noma egayayo.

Ezinye izimoto zingase zibe nezinzwa zamabhuleki ezingakhanyisa izixwayiso uma kukhona okungalungile. Ezinye izimoto zifaka izingcezu zensimbi ezibonakala lapho iphedi ihamba ngaphansi kogqinsi oluthile.

Izizathu eziningana zingabangela ukwehluleka kwamabhuleki. Ngakho-ke, amabhizinisi kufanele aqinisekise ukuthi ahlonza injini yemoto futhi anakekele noma ashintshe amabhuleki ayo nama-rotor ngaphambi kokuyithengisa.