I-Laser Cutting vs. Laser Engraving - Yikuphi Okuwusizo Kakhulu?

Ukusika nokuqopha nge-laser kungenye yezinqubo ezisetshenziswa kakhulu ezimbonini nezimboni zokukhiqiza, futhi zitholakala kuzo zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi.

Ngakho-ke, kunoma ubani ohileleke kulezi zimboni noma amabhizinisi aseduze kwazo, kubalulekile ukwazi umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwalezi zinhlobo ezimbili.

Le bhulogi iqhathanisa umehluko obalulekile phakathi kwe-laser cutting vs. umbhalo we-laser, ikusiza ukuthi unqume ukuthi iyiphi ewusizo kakhulu kuye ngomkhakha ohileleke kuwo.

Okuqukethwe
Amandla ebhizinisi emakethe yomshini we-laser
Ukusika kwe-Laser
Ukudweba kwe-Laser
Umehluko omkhulu phakathi kokusika kwe-laser nokuqoshwa kwe-laser
Isiphetho

Amandla ebhizinisi emakethe yomshini we-laser

Ukuze uqonde ukubaluleka kwezimakethe zokusika nokuqopha nge-laser, kuyasiza ukubheka inzuzo yakho kokubili. Isibonelo, imakethe yomhlaba wonke yomshini wokusika i-laser kulindeleke ukuthi ikhule ngo- I-CAGR ye-5.8% phakathi kuka-2022 no-2032 futhi ifinyelele esilinganisweni esingaba ngu-$5.97 billion ngo-2032.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, usayizi wemakethe womshini wokuqopha we-laser kulindeleke ukuthi ukhule ngo- I-CAGR ye-8.30% phakathi kuka-2023 no-2028, ngaleyo ndlela ifinyelele esilinganisweni sama-US $ 4.82 billion ngo-2027.

Lokhu kuqagela kuncike kakhulu esidingweni sale mishini kuzo zonke izimboni ezinkulu, njengezezimoto, i-aerospace, i-electronics, ugesi, ukupakisha, izakhiwo, ukwakheka kwangaphakathi, izimpawu, nezimakethe zokukhangisa, phakathi kokunye.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukukhula kwe-automation ngaphakathi kwalobu buchwepheshe kube nomthelela ekufuneni okwengeziwe kwale mishini.

Manje, ake sibheke ukuthi yini echaza ukusika kwe-laser kuqhathaniswa nokuqoshwa.

Ukusika kwe-Laser

Ukusika i-laser kusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-laser obunamandla amakhulu ukusika izinto ezihlukene zobukhulu obuhlukahlukene ngamandla nangokunemba. Isebenzisa ukushisa okukhulu ukuncibilikisa noma ukuhwamisa izinto, ikwenze kube inqubo engathintani nhlobo.

Ukusika i-laser kusetshenziswa ezimbonini eziningi ngenxa yokuguquguquka kwayo okuphezulu nokusika okunembayo okuphezulu, okudala imfucuza encane.

Ukudweba kwe-Laser

Ukudweba kwe-Laser futhi isebenzisa ama-laser anamandla amakhulu, kodwa ngokungafani nokusika kwe-laser, isetshenziswa kakhulu ukuqopha amaphethini, imibhalo, nemiklamo eyinkimbinkimbi ezintweni. Esikhundleni sokusika yonke into, njengasekusikeni nge-laser, ukuqopha kususa izingqimba ezincane kuphela ukuze kuqoshwe unomphela.

Umbhalo we-laser osetshenziswa ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene, njengobuciko nemisebenzi yezandla, ubucwebe, ukufaka uphawu, imfashini, nokwenza izimpawu, phakathi kokunye, ngenxa yokunethezeka lapho kungenza khona izinto ezisetshenziswayo ngokuqoshwa ngokunemba.

Umehluko omkhulu phakathi kokusika kwe-laser nokuqoshwa kwe-laser

Uma kukhulunywa ngomehluko oyinhloko phakathi kokusika kwe-laser nokuqoshwa kwe-laser, miningi.

Ngezansi kumbalwa nje umehluko osuselwe kuzinto ezimbalwa ezibalulekile izimboni eziningi ezizibhekayo lapho zikhuluma ngokusetshenziswa kwesicelo kwamasu amabili.

Amandla we-laser

Isici sokuqala esibalulekile lapho uqhathanisa lezi zinqubo ezimbili amandla azo e-laser. Njengoba abasiki be-laser ngokuvamile bedingeka ukuze banqamule izinto ezihlukahlukene, ngokuvamile badinga amandla laser aphezulu (imvamisa engaphezu kuka-60W) uma kuqhathaniswa neziqopha nge-laser (ngaphansi kuka-60W).  

Ukusika ubukhulu

Abasiki be-Laser bangakwazi ukusika ngokusebenzisa izinto eziwugqinsi, njengezinsimbi, izinkuni, ne-acrylic, ngokuphumelelayo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, iziqopha nge-laser zilungele izinto zokwakha ezizacile futhi ngokuvamile zisusa izendlalelo ezincanyana zokujula okuphezulu okungu-0.25mm ezintweni ezisetshenziswayo.

Isivinini sokusika

Uma kukhulunywa ngesivinini sokusika, i-beam enamandla amakhulu ivamise ukunqamula izinto ngenani elisheshayo uma iqhathaniswa namandla aphansi. Kuhle ukusebenzisa ama-laser cutters ngamandla aphezulu anesivinini esikhulu sokusika ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle nokunemba.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, abaqophi be-laser basetshenziswa ngesivinini esiphansi sokusika namandla ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi imiklamo eyinkimbinkimbi iqoshwa ngaphandle kwephutha.

Ukunemba kokusebenza

Yize zombili izinhlobo zomshini zinganikeza ukusikeka okunemba okuphezulu, umsebenzi osuwenziwa uzochaza ukuthi yikuphi okulungele umsebenzi. Isibonelo, abasiki be-laser badinga ukunemba okuphezulu lapho benza ukusikeka okuhlanzekile, okunembayo. Kodwa-ke, abaqophi be-laser bangcono ekuqopheni imininingwane emihle ngokuqedwa kahle.

Usayizi wezinto zokwakha

Uma kukhulunywa ngosayizi wezinto ezidingekayo ukuze kusikwe, abasiki be-laser balungele izinto ezinkulu kanye nezindawo ezinkulu. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, abaqophi be-laser bafaneleka kakhulu ukuphatha izinto ezincane nezindawo zokusebenza.

Iphrofayili yokuklama

Abasiki be-laser nabaqophayo bayafana nemishini ye-CNC ngoba badinga okokufaka kwedijithali ukuze benze imisebenzi yokusika nokuqopha okuzenzakalelayo. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuqonda izinhlobo ezimbili zephrofayili yokuklama - i-raster ne-vector - ehlobene nale mishini. Idizayini ye-Raster iyisithombe se-bitmap esenziwe ngezinkulungwane zamaphikseli, kuyilapho idizayini yevekhtha yakhiwe imigqa yejiyomethri namajika asekelwe kuzibalo. Abasiki be-laser ngokuvamile basebenzisa eyangaphambili, kanti abaqopha nge-laser ngokuvamile basebenzisa kokubili ukwakheka kwe-raster ne-vector. 

Imingcele eyengeziwe

Uma kukhulunywa ngamapharamitha abandakanyekayo ezinqubweni zokusika nokuqopha nge-laser, abasiki be-laser basebenzisa imingcele efana namandla, isivinini, imvamisa, nokujula kokugxila ukuze kusetshenziswe kahle. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, imidwebo ye-laser isebenzisa imingcele efana namandla, isivinini, kanye nokulungiswa ukuze kuqoshwe okuningiliziwe.

Amagesi asizayo

Abasiki be-laser ngokuvamile basebenzisa amagesi asizayo, njenge-oxygen noma i-nitrogen, enqubweni yabo yokusika. Lokhu kusiza ekusikeni ukusebenza kahle uma kuziwa ekususeni izingqimba zezinto. Okwamanje, abaqopha nge-laser abadingi noma basebenzise amagesi asizayo njengoba inqubo ihilela indawo engaphezulu yezinto ezibonakalayo kuphela.

Cost

Izindleko zale mishini zizonqunywa izidingo zomsebenzisi. Njengoba abasiki be-laser ngokuvamile badinga amandla aphezulu nezici zokusika ezengeziwe, ngokuvamile zibiza kakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa neziqopha nge-laser, ezivame ukuthengeka kakhulu futhi ezinezindleko eziphansi zokusebenza.

Isiphetho

Naphezu kwezici zabo ezihlukile, ukusika kwe-laser nokuqoshwa kwe-laser kokubili kuyizinqubo ezibalulekile eziningana zezimboni ze-crossover.

Ukuze uthole imishini ye-laser enikeza kokubili amakhono okusika i-laser nokuqoshwa kwe-laser, kanye nabathengisi abakhulu abanemishini eklanyelwe izethameli zakho ezihlosiwe, qiniseka ukuthi uyahlola. Chovm.com.