Amaphrinta e-3D adume kakhulu

Ukuphrinta kwe-3-D kudala into engu-3-dimensional kusuka ku-Computer Aided Designs (CAD). Kwaziwa nangokuthi ukukhiqiza okungeziwe. Izinga lomshini wakho liyakuchaza. Ukuze ube nomsebenzi omuhle wekhwalithi kunoma iyiphi imboni, udinga ukuba nomshini omuhle wekhwalithi. Lokhu kusebenza kuyo yonke imishini, kuhlanganise nemishini yokunyathelisa ye-3D. Ukuthola umshini ongcono kakhulu kubalulekile, ikakhulukazi uma ucabangela imakethe egcwele imishini yomgunyathi. Sihlanganise lolu hlu lwephrinta ye-3D edume kakhulu ukuze abantu abaya emakethe bazi ukuthi yini abadinga ukuyithola.

Okuqukethwe
Isabelo semakethe kanye nesidingo
Izinhlobo zamaphrinta
Amaphrinta we-3D adume kakhulu - FDM
Amaphrinta we-3D adume kakhulu - i-LCD
Amaphrinta we-3D adume kakhulu - SLA
Imicabango yokugcina

Isabelo semakethe kanye nesidingo

Ngo-2019, iJalimane yakhiqiza cishe € 1 billion emalini engenayo ehlobene nokuphrinta kwe-3D. Ngo-2021, inani lomhlaba wonke lemboni yephrinta ye-3D laqanjwa inani $13.84 billion. Kulindeleke ukuthi ikhule ku-CAGR ye 20.8% kusukela 2022 kuya ku-2030. Ukuthunyelwa kwaminyaka yonke kulindeleke ukuthi kufinyelele 21.5 abayizigidi ezingu amayunithi ngo-2030. Imboni kulindeleke ukuthi ikhule ngokuqhubekayo ngenxa yesidingo sezicelo ze-prototyping emkhakheni wezempilo, wezimoto, wezokuvikela kanye ne-aerospace. i-America esenyakatho inemakethe ekhulayo yokuphrinta kwe-3D futhi kubikezelwa ukuthi izohola imakethe ye-3D esikhathini esizayo esibonakalayo.

Izinhlobo zamaphrinta

Kukhona izinhlobo ezahlukene Amaphrinta we-3D. Phakathi kwazo, ezintathu ezaziwa kakhulu yi-SLA, i-LCD ne-FDM.

I-SLA

I-Stereolithography(SLA) ubuchwephesha bokuphrinta be-3D bokuqala emhlabeni. Isebenzisa i-laser ukwelapha inhlaka ewuketshezi ibe yipulasitiki eqinile ngenqubo ebizwa nge-photopolymerization. Ilungele ukwenza i-prototyping esheshayo, i-prototyping esebenzayo, imodeli yomqondo kanye nokukhiqiza okufushane.

I-LCD

I-Liquid Crystal Display, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-MSLA(Masked Stereolithography), i-LCD iwubuchwepheshe obusha obungenye indlela ethengekayo kune-SLA. isebenzisa ama-ultraviolet LED njengomthombo wokukhanya. Igxile ekukhiqizeni ngobuningi kanye nengxenye enkulu yokuphrinta kwe-3D yezinto zokwakha ze-resin.

I-FDM

I-Fused Deposition Modeling(FDM), yaziwa nangokuthi i-Fused Filament Fabrication(FFF). Kuyindlela esetshenziswa kakhulu yokuphrinta ye-3D. Basebenza ngokukhipha imicu ye-thermoplastic efana ne-ABS(Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene), ne-PLA (Polylactic Acid), ngokusebenzisa umlomo wombhobho oshisayo, ukuncibilikisa okokusebenza nokusebenzisa ungqimba lwepulasitiki ngongqimba kuze kube yilapho kwenziwa imodeli. Kungcono kakhulu ukwenza i-prototyping elula kanye nobufakazi obuyisisekelo bamamodeli omqondo.

Amaphrinta we-3D adume kakhulu - FDM

Ukuphrinta kwe-FDM 3D kushisisa futhi kuncibilike intambo yepulasitiki eqinile futhi ikhiphe izendlalelo ngombhobho wayo ukuze kwakhiwe into ye-3D. Ngezansi kukhona uhlu lwamaphrinta athile e-3D:

Iphrinta ye-Geeetech 3D – FDM

Izici:

I-Geeetech iyiphrinta ye-3D enokulinganisa okuzenzakalelayo, iphrinta i-PLA, i-PETG, i-ABS, ne-TPU. Iphinde ibe nenzwa yokubona i-Filament, i-double gear extruder, kanye nokulungiswa kwebhande okusheshayo nokulula. Le phrinta inokukhanya kokuphrinta futhi iyahambisana neWindows, macOS neLinux. Ibiza cishe u-$110.00.

buhle:

• Iphrinta ethule.
• Idizayini entsha ye-minimalist.
• Iyabiza futhi kulula ukuyisebenzisa.
• Kulula ukuhlanganisa.
• Ukulinganisa okuzenzakalelayo kunembile.

bawo:

• Ayinayo i-extruder yedrayivu eqondile.
• Isikrini esithintwayo sincane.

Iphrinta yeVoxelab Aquila S2 3D – FDM

Izici:

The I-Voxelab Aquila s2 3D Iphrinta inetheyiphu kazibuthe eyakhiwe ngendlela eguquguqukayo enohlangothi oluthungwe futhi olubushelelezi. Ine-Aluminium nozzle eyivumela ukuthi ifinyelele kuma-degree angama-300 ngenkathi iphrinta. Isebenzisa isistimu yokukhipha ukushisa enezinhlangothi ezimbili eyisiphephetha-moya esiza ukupholisa amamodeli ngokushesha. Isuka ku-$249 iye ku-$269.

buhle:

• Kuyinto engabizi kakhulu.
• Ingakwazi ukuphrinta izinto ezisezingeni eliphezulu ezifana nenayiloni.
• Ingakwazi ukusekela imicu ehlukahlukene ye-PLA, i-ABS, i-PETG, njll.

bawo:

• Inokulinganisa kombhede okwenziwa ngesandla, ngakho-ke udinga ukugxila ekutholeni isendlalelo sokuqala esihle.

Anycubic Viber – FDM

Izici:

Iphrinta ye-Anycubic Vyper 3D iyiphrinta enekhono enikeza ukuphrinta kwekhwalithi enhle. Kulula ukuyisebenzisa futhi usethe. Ibuye ivuleke. Inomthamo omkhulu wokwakha okwenza ukuphrinta kube lula. Ibhodi le-32-bit ku-vyper linabashayeli abathule, okuvumela ukuphrinta okuthulile ngaphandle komsindo wabalandeli abakhweziwe. Iphinde ibe ne-dual-gear extruder ehlinzeka ngendlela yokushayela eqinile futhi inciphisa ithuba lokushelela kwefilament. Intengo yayo isuka ku-$239 iye ku-$299.

buhle:

• Iphrinta ikhwalithi enhle ngokushesha.
• Umbhede wokuphrinta wensimbi ukhipheka kalula.
• Ukulinganisa okuhle kokuzenzakalela kanye nokulinganisa.

bawo:

• Ayikho i-Wi-Fi eyakhelwe ngaphakathi.
• Ukugqoka phezu kombhede akuhlali isikhathi eside.
• Umoya ovulekile: amaphrinti awaphephile njengakumaphrinta avaliwe.

I-Creality Ender 3s1 - FDM

Izici:

Iphrinta ye-Creality 3D Ender 3s1 ine-eksisi eshayelwa yinjini ekabili kanye nombhede wasentwasahlobo wensimbi okhishwayo. I-extruder ilula, iyenza ikwazi ukuphrinta nge-inertia encane kanye nokuma okungcono. Inegumbi elengeziwe elikuvumela ukuthi ube negumbi elanele lokuphrinta amamodeli anomumo nosayizi abahlukene. Iphrinta yokudala inenozi engu-1.75mm eqinisekisa ukuthi amadizayini aphrintwe ngokunembile. Isuka ku-$419 iye ku-499.

buhle:

• Ikhwalithi yokuphrinta enhle.
• Kuyinto engabizi kakhulu.
• Inika amandla ukuqapha nokulinganiswa kokuphrinta.

bawo:

• Ayivunyelwe i-Wi-Fi. Idinga ikhadi le-Wi-Fi SD.

I-FlashForge Adventurer 4 - FDM

Izici:

Iphrinta ye-Flashforge Adverturer 4 3D inikeza umuzwa wokuphrinta wamahhala. Inamabhobho angashintshwa ukuze kulawulwe usayizi wesendlalelo somsebenzi ophrintwayo. Iphinde ibe nombhede wokuphrinta kazibuthe osuswa kalula. Iphinde ibe nepuleti le-Aluminium elithambile elingu-8mm elivumela ukuthi amapuleti aqediwe asuswe kalula futhi ahlanzeke. Inesikrini sokuthinta esisebenziseka kalula esingu-4.3-intshi , kanye nekhamera yokuqapha ukuphrinta ngesikhathi sangempela. Intengo yayo iphakathi kwama-$499 kuya ku-$699.

buhle:

• Iphatha izinto eziningi kalula.
• Inama-nozzles ashintshwayo.
• Kuyinto engabizi kakhulu.

bawo:

• Ukushintsha i-nozzle kunzima.
• Ayisekeli ukulinganisa kombhede okuzenzakalelayo nokulayisha imicu.
• Ukukhanya kwangaphakathi okubuthakathaka kwenza ikhamera eyakhelwe ngaphakathi ibe buthaka.

I-Prusa MK3S+ – FDM

Izici:

I-Prusa MK3S+ inezingxenye zekhwalithi futhi iqinile futhi izinzile. Inenzwa eyakhelwe ngaphakathi ene-trigger system enokwethenjelwa. Futhi inamathuluzi akhelwe ngaphakathi, njengokusekela okuthuthukisiwe, uku-ayina, ukusabalalisa izinto ezizenzakalelayo, nokusika. I-Prusa iphinde ibe nombhede wokushisa one-PEI ekhishwayo, ileveli yombhede onenetha othomathikhi, inzwa yefilament, ukutakula kokulahlekelwa amandla, nezici zokuphepha. Iphinde ithule kakhulu uma iphrinta. I-Prusa MK3St ibiza cishe $ 398 ku- $ 420.

buhle:

• Inezingxenye ezisezingeni eliphezulu.
• Iphrinta ingalulama ngokugcwele ekulahlekelweni kwamandla futhi iqhubeke nokuphrinta lapho igcine khona.
• Ukuphrinta kunembile.
• Iza ihlangene.

bawo:

• Iphrinta ehlanganisiwe ibiza kakhulu.

Amaphrinta we-3D adume kakhulu - i-LCD

Ukuphrinta kwe-LCD 3D kuyindlela engabizi kakhulu yokuphrinta izingxenye ezinkulu. Isebenzisa ama-UV LED amaningi njengomthombo wokukhanya. Amanye amaphrinta we-LCD 3D afaka:

Iphrinta ye-Phrozen Sonic Mini 8K 3D – LCD

Izici:

Iphrinta ye-Phrozen Sonic Mini 8K 3D iyiphrinta ye-resin eletha ukuphrinta kwemininingwane emincane. I-Frozen sonic ingaphrinta ukulungiswa okuningiliziwe kwama-microns angu-22 kuwo wonke umthamo wayo wokwakha ongu-165 x 72 x 180mm. Inensimbi eqinile esuka kolayini ababili bemigqa ye-axis engu-z. Inomklamo ongcono we-vat ye-resin kanye nezakhiwo. Ilungele abenzi bobucwebe abalungele ukukhulisa izinga lokuphrinta kwabo. Intengo yephrinta ye-Phrozen Sonic Mini 8K 3D isuka ku-$599 iye ku-$699.

buhle:

• Inokulungiswa okuphezulu.
• Yakhiwe ngaphambilini futhi isilungele ukusetshenziswa.

bawo:

• Kubiza kakhulu.
• I-resin esetshenzisiwe ilula kakhulu.
• Ipuleti lensimbi liqinile futhi linzima ukulihlanza.

Anycubic Photon Mono X – LCD

Izici:

Iphrinta ye-Anycubic Photon mono X 3D iyiphrinta ye-3D eza nesikrini se-monochrome esisebenzisa amandla amancane ngenkathi siphrinta. Inokuphila okukhudlwana, futhi i-FED ishintshwa kalula. Ibuye ibe nekhono lokuhlukanisa amamodeli; kumamodeli amakhulu kakhulu ukuthi angaphrintwa ngesikhathi esisodwa, i-photon mono ingakwazi ukuwaphrinta ngamabhithi. Inokusebenza okuphezulu kwe-z-axis, umthombo wokukhanya we-UV we-matrix oyivumela ukuthi yelaphe inhlaka ngokulinganayo nangokushesha, ilethe ukuphrinta kwekhwalithi enhle. Ine-remote control yohlelo lokusebenza ekuvumela ukuthi uguqule izilungiselelo, uhlole isimo sephrinta, ugade ukuqhubeka nokuqala/ukumisa ukuphrinta. Isuka ku-$82 iye ku-$750.

buhle:

• Idla amandla amancane.
• Iphrinta ngokushesha futhi inembe kakhudlwana.
• Inobude bempilo ende.

bawo:

• Amanye amaphrinti angase aphume ekhululekile futhi adinga ukunakwa njalo ngenkathi uphrinta.

Amaphrinta we-3D adume kakhulu - SLA

Ukuphrinta kwe-SLA 3D kungenye yezindlela ezindala kakhulu zokuphrinta kwe-3D. Isebenzisa inqubo ye-photochemical: esebenzisa ama-photopolymer anguketshezi, avezwa ekukhanyeni; i-laser bese iphrinta isendlalelo sesithombe ngokwesendlalelo kuze kube yilapho into isiphrintwe ngokuphelele. Amanye amaphrinta we-SLA 3D afaka:

I-Monoprice Delta Mini V2 – SLA

Izici:

Iphrinta ye-Monoprice delta mini V2 ingenye iphrinta elungele abaqalayo. Iphrinta ethembekile futhi ingaphatha izinhlobo eziningi zefilament njenge-PLA, ABS, ne-PETG. Inombhede oshisayo kanye ne-PEI yayo eqinile. Inoxhumo lwe-Wi-Fi kanye nesistimu yokubuyisela ukuphrinta ngenxa yokwehluleka kwamandla, kanye nomsizi wokushintsha i-filament.

buhle:

• Incane futhi iphatheka kalula.
• Ingakwazi ukuphatha izinhlobo eziningi zefilament.
• Iphrinta esheshayo kumodi yokusalungiswa.

bawo:

• Ayikwazi ukuphrinta noma yini ebanzi kunamayintshi angu-4.3 nangaphezulu kuka-4.7 amayintshi.
• Ayinayo ifeni yesendlalelo.

Imicabango yokugcina

Ukuphrinta kwe-3D kuwubuchwepheshe obusha obunekusasa eliqhakazile kakhulu. Kuyasiza ekwenzeni imiklamo eyenziwe ngezifiso. Kusukela ekunyathelisweni kobuciko kuya ekunyatheliseni ezimbonini ezikhiqizayo, ngethemba ukuthi bazophelelisa ukuphrinta kwemikhiqizo yokudla (ukuphrinta kokudla kwe-3D) ngokushesha nje. Vakashela Chovm.com ngezinhlobonhlobo zamaphrinta e-3D atholakalayo.