I-N55 Engine Tuning: Amathiphu Okuthuthukisa Ukusebenza Kwe-BMW

Injini yohlobo lwe-BMW N55 - injini yokuqala ene-turbocharged inline-six ene-turbocharger ephindwe kabili - imele ukwakheka kwayo okuthuthukile, edume ngokuletha ukusebenza kahle, okungaguquki.

Iphinde ivumelane kahle nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukahlukene, iyenze ibe yikhandidethi efanelekile yokushuna phakathi kwabathandi bezimoto. Kulesi sihloko, sizochaza indlela engcono kakhulu yokwenza lokho, okuhlanganisa izindlela ezihlukahlukene zokuthuthukisa ukusebenza ngaphandle kokubeka engcupheni ukwethembeka.

Okuqukethwe
Uhlolojikelele lwenjini ye-N55 namandla ayo okushuna
Kungani ushuna injini ye-N55?
Ukucatshangelwa okubalulekile lapho ulungisa injini ye-N55
    1. Ikhwalithi yamafutha
    2. Amashuni asefekthri ngokumelene namashuni angokwezifiso
    3. Ukuthuthukiswa kwezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha
    4. Izimo zemvelo
    5. Isibopho somfaki
Izinketho zokushuna ezidumile zenjini ye-N55
    1. I-MHD Flasher F
    2. Imojula ye-JB4 Piggyback
    3. Ukuthuthukiswa kokusebenza kwe-Weistec Engineering
Uyithola kanjani imiphumela emihle yokushuna
Izinkinga ezijwayelekile ngokushuna kwe-N55 nokuthi ungazigwema kanjani
Ngokufigqiwe

Uhlolojikelele lwenjini ye-N55 namandla ayo okushuna

Injini ye-N55 yakhela ku-N54 eyandulelayo ngomjovo oqondile kaphethiloli, i-twin-scroll turbocharging, kanye namathuluzi okulawula umoya wokungenisa i-Valvetronic. Ubuchwepheshe obuseqophelweni eliphezulu okwakhelwe enjinini ye-N55 busiza ukuthi isebenze kahle futhi iphendule ngokushesha, okwenza iheheke kulabo abafuna ukuthuthukisa imoto yabo.

Injini ye-N55 ihlinzeka ngamakhono amahle kakhulu wokushuna, ivumela ukukhuphuka kwamandla abalulekile kanye nokuqina ezimeni zokusebenza ezinzima. Kodwa-ke, ukulungisa amapharamitha enjini kudinga ukunakwa okukhethekile njengoba inqubo ihlanganisa izici ezifana nekhwalithi kaphethiloli, isikhathi sokubasa, namanani asethwe ngaphambilini embonini.

Kungani ushuna injini ye-N55? 

Abasebenzisi bangathuthukisa ukusebenza kwenjini nokusebenza kahle kukaphethiloli ngokulungisa izilungiselelo zabo zenjini engu-N55, okuhlanganisa nokudala iyunithi yokulawula injini (ECU) izilungiselelo ezilingana nesitayela sabo sokushayela nokusebenza okuhlosiwe ngesofthiwe efana ne-MHD Flasher F noma ukulinganisa kwe-Weistec's ECU.

Injini ye-N55 iphendula kangcono emiyalweni eshuniwe engakhuphula amandla noma ithuthukise ukusebenza kahle kukaphethiloli, kuye ngezidingo zomshayeli. Ezinye izinzuzo eziphawulekayo zokulungisa injini ye-N55 zifaka: 

• Amazinga wamandla anyusiwe: Umuntu angakwazi ukukhiqiza amandla enjini engeziwe ngokulungisa kahle isikhathi sokuvutha, ukulethwa kukaphethiloli, kanye nomfutho we-boost. Izinhlelo zanamuhla zokushuna injini zivumela abasebenzisi ukuthi benze izinguquko ezilawulwayo ezithuthukisa ukusebenza kwenjini futhi zigcine ukwethembeka.
• Impendulo ye-throttle ethuthukisiwe: Imoto isabela kakhulu emiyalweni yabashayeli ngokusebenzisa ukulawulwa kwe-throttle okuthuthukisiwe. Abanikazi bezimoto abazenzelayo nabathanda ukusebenza bayazuza kulesi sici.
• Izinketho zokwenza ngokwezifiso: Abasebenzisi bangakhetha ohlwini lwezinhlelo zokulawula injini ezenziwe ngaphambilini nangokwezifiso ukuze bafinyelele imigomo ethile yokusebenza nokusebenza kahle kukaphethiloli
• Ukuhambelana: Abasebenzisi be-Android ne-iOS bangasebenzisa ama-adaptha angenawaya e-Bluetooth ukuze baxhume amadivayisi abo kumathuluzi amaningi okushuna ukuze kusethwe kalula
• Ukuthembeka okuthuthukisiwe: Ukugcina amapharamitha enjini ngaphakathi kobubanzi obuphephile kuvikela izingxenye zenjini njengoba umuntu ehlola ububanzi obuphezulu be-RPM

Ukucatshangelwa okubalulekile lapho ulungisa injini ye-N55 

Ukushintsha indlela injini ye-N55 ethembele ngayo ekulungiseni izilawuli zenjini njengesikhathi kanye nengcindezi yokukhulisa ngenkathi iqapha izilinganiso zokuxutshwa kukaphethiloli. Kodwa-ke, ukufeza ukusebenza okuphezulu kudinga ukunakwa kwezici ezimbalwa: 

1. Ikhwalithi yamafutha

Izinhlobo zamafutha ezisezingeni eliphezulu ziletha imiphumela engcono kakhulu yokusebenza kwenjini ye-N55. Ukusebenzisa izingxube zamafutha e-ethanol noma igesi evamile enezilinganiso eziphansi ze-octane kunganciphisa ukusebenza kwenjini futhi kudale izinkinga zokusebenza zesikhathi eside. Uhlobo oluphezulu lwe-octane fuel iletha imiphumela engcono yenjini.

2. Amashuni asefekthri ngokumelene namashuni angokwezifiso

Nakuba ishuni yesitoko sasefekthri iyisiqalo esihle uma kuziwa ekushuneni kwenjini, ingase ikhawulele ukufinyelela ukusebenza okuphezulu. Ngokushuna ngokwezifiso, abasebenzisi bangalungisa izilungiselelo zenjini ukuze zifane neziqondiso zokusethwa kwezimoto zabo nokusebenza.

3. Ukuthuthukiswa kwezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha

Abasebenzisi bangathuthukisa ukusebenza kwenjini ngokufaka ethuthukisiwe ukudla okuningi, ipayipi lokushaja, noma isilawuli se-Motiv reflex sokuthuthukisa ukugeleza komoya nokucindezela ngokuphepha.

4. Izimo zemvelo

Izinjini zisabela ngendlela ehlukile ezindaweni ezinomswakama ophezulu noma ukusebenza okuqinile kwe-scenarious. Lokhu kudinga abasebenzisi ukuthi balungise izilungiselelo zabo ukuze bagcine injini yabo ye-N55 isebenza ngaphandle kwezinkinga.

5. Isibopho somfaki

Isifaki kufanele siqinisekise ukuphepha kwesistimu ngesikhathi sokushuna ukuze isebenze kahle ngaphandle kokudala izinkinga. Amashuna angochwepheshe azokwazi ukugwema izinkinga zobuchwepheshe kuyilapho esiza ukuletha ukusebenza kwenjini okungcono kakhulu ngangokunokwenzeka kumakhasimende abo.

Izinketho zokushuna ezidumile zenjini ye-N55

Isidingo sokuguqulwa kwenjini ye-N55 siqhube abakhiqizi ukuthi bakhe imikhiqizo eminingi ethuthukisa ukusebenza, okuhlanganisa:

1. I-MHD Flasher F

Abasebenzisi abaningi bakhetha ukusebenzisa i-MHD Flasher F yokushuna kwe-N55 ngenxa yokusetha kwayo okulula nezici ezithuthukile. Le software inezinzuzo ezifana nalezi: 

• Abasebenzisi bangadlulisela kalula amamephu e-OTS noma izingoma zangokwezifiso ohlelweni lwe-ECU yezimoto zabo ngaphandle kwezinkinga zobuchwepheshe
• Landelela ukufundwa kwesistimu okubalulekile, okuhlanganisa uwoyela wenjini kanye nezinga lokushisa lomoya, kanye nokupholisa kanye uphethiloli ukusebenza, ukugqamisa izinkinga ezingaba khona ngaphambi kokuthi zenzeke
• Abashayeli bathola ukuhlaziya amarekhodi edatha yenjini kangcono ukuze balungise izilungiselelo ezithuthukisa ukusebenza kwenjini
• Abasebenzisi bangavula izici zokusebenza ezithuthukisiwe ezifana nezilungiselelo ze-OTS antilag flash kanye ne-fly exhaust flap control ukuze bakhe umuzwa wokushayela osabelayo kakhudlwana.

Ngenethiwekhi yayo ehlanganisiwe ye-CANBUS nohlelo olusebenziseka kalula, i-MHD Flasher F iletha ukulawula kwenjini okukhethekile. Abasebenzisi abafuna isisombululo senjini esisebenziseka kalula kodwa esithuthukisiwe bazothola i-MHD Flasher F ehambisana kahle kakhulu nenjini yabo ye-N55.

2. Imojula ye-JB4 piggyback 

Imojula ye-JB4 piggyback inikeza ukusebenza kokushuna kwezinga eliphezulu ezinjinini ze-N55. Idivayisi ixhuma kumahhanisi e-DME ukuze ihlele amathebula namamephu athuthukisa ukusebenza. Izici ezibalulekile ze-JB4 zifaka: 

• Ikhono lokushintsha izilungiselelo ze-boost pressure bese ukhetha amamephu okusebenza ukuze ushintshe phakathi kwamamodi ahlukene ahlukene ngokushesha
• Lolu hlelo lusebenza nezinketho eziningi zikaphethiloli, ezifana nophethiloli ojwayelekile, imixube ye-ethanol, nophethiloli we-octane ephansi, ukusekela izidingo zokushayela ezihlukene.
• Idivayisi ithuthukisa ukulawulwa kwe-throttle kanye nesikhathi sokuvutha ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuphatha imoto
• Abasebenzisi bangakwazi ukulawula izilungiselelo zokushuna ngaphandle kwentambo ngezingcingo zabo ngenxa yokuhlanganiswa kwe-Bluetooth. Abantu bakhetha i-JB4 ngoba inikeza izinzuzo ezilula zokuxhuma nokudlala ngaphandle kokulungiswa okubanzi kwemoto.

3. Ukuthuthukiswa kokusebenza kwe-Weistec Engineering

I-Weistec Engineering ihlinzeka ngezithuthukisi eziningi zokusebenza kwezinjini ze-N55 ngoshuni wazo we-Weistec nokulinganiswa kwe-ECU. Le mikhiqizo ithuthukisa amazinga okusebenza ngaphandle kokuyekethisa izindinganiso zokwethembeka. Izici eziphawulekayo zezixazululo ze-Weistec zifaka: 

• Ukushuna okuthuthukile kufana nama-N55's i-tn-scroll turbocharger ubuchwepheshe kanye namayunithi ayo e-turbo anengcindezi ephezulu
• Izixazululo zabo zisebenza nakho konke ukuhluka kwezinjini ze-N55 ezitholakala kuzo zonke izinhlobo zezimoto eziningi
• Le nkampani ihlinzeka ngemikhiqizo yokusebenza esebenza nezimoto ezinamasondo angemuva noma amasistimu okushayela wonke amasondo
• I-Weistec iletha amandla athuthukisiwe nokwenziwa ngcono kukaphethiloli ezimotweni ezidinga ukuphatha izingxenye zenjini yokuguga

Izixazululo ze-Weistec zilungele abathanda abafuna amaphakheji okusebenza afakazelwe asekelwa iminyaka yobungcweti bonjiniyela.

Uyithola kanjani imiphumela engcono kakhulu

Ukuze uthole imiphumela engcono kakhulu ekushuneni kwakho kwenjini ye-N55, cabangela amathiphu alandelayo: 

• Sebenzisa amafutha ekhwalithi ephezulu: Khetha amafutha e-premium anezilinganiso eziphezulu ze-octane ukuze ufinyelele amandla aphelele kuyilapho uqinisekisa ukusebenza kwenjini okuphephile. Izinga likaphethiloli eliphansi lingabangela izinkinga zamasilinda amancane kanye nokuphuka kwenjini.
• Gada imingcele injini: Sebenzisa isofthiwe yokushuna ukuqapha izinkomba zezempilo zenjini njengezinga lokushisa likawoyela, ileveli yokupholisa, nokusebenza kwesilinda. Lokhu kusiza ukukhomba izinkinga ezingaba khona kusenesikhathi. 
• Thuthukisa izingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha ezisekelayo: Thuthukisa ukusebenza kwenjini ngokungeza ukudla okusha, ukushaja, kanye throttle izingxenye zomzimba ngokuhambisana nomsebenzi wokulungisa. Ukuthuthukiswa kwamaphaseji omoya kanye nezingxenye zokusebenza kuvikela injini phakathi nezimo zokushayela ezinzima.
• Sebenza nezingcweti: Sebenza nabashuna abangochwepheshe abasebenzisa amathuluzi esofthiwe athembekile njenge-MHD Flasher F kanye nokulinganiswa kwe-ECU ye-Weistec ukuze kuthuthukiswe ngempumelelo. Ishuna eqeqeshiwe izosebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bayo ukuze ithuthukise ukusebenza kwenjini kuyilapho iqinisekisa ukwethembeka.
• Cabangela izici zemvelo: Qiniseka ukuthi amapharamitha wokushuna ayalungiswa ukuze enze kahle kumaleveli athile omswakamo nezindlela zokusebenza

Izinkinga ezijwayelekile ngokushuna kwe-N55 nokuthi ungazigwema kanjani 

Ngenkathi ukulungisa injini ye-N55 kungaletha izinzuzo eziphawulekayo zokusebenza, kubalulekile ukwazi izinkinga ezingaba khona, ezifana: 

• Izinkinga zenjini: Izinkinga zesilinda esithambile, uphethiloli we-octane ephansi, kanye nesikhathi esibi sokuthungela kungalimaza injini unomphela. Imingcele yenjini yokulandelela isiza ukuvimbela izinkinga ezinkulu kangaka ukuba zingenzeki.
• Ukuvalwa kwe-Throttle: Ezimeni lapho amanani okushuna okungalungile asethiwe, isistimu ye-throttle ingahluleka, okunciphisa ukuphendula kwe-throttle futhi kulimaza ukusebenza kwenjini. Ngakho-ke, ukuqinisekisa izilungiselelo ezifanele kubalulekile. 
• Ukuhambisana kwesoftware: Qiniseka ukuthi isofthiwe yokushuna isekela isistimu ethile yemoto ye-ECU kusukela onyakeni wemodeli yemoto ukuze kuvinjelwe ukungahambisani kwesofthiwe.
• Umthelela wemvelo: Injini idinga ukulinganisa okukhethekile ukuze isebenze kahle ezindaweni ezinomswakama nezishisayo

Ukufunda okuqhubekayo: 7 amaphutha enjini ajwayelekile ye-BMW N55

Ngokufigqiwe 

Ukushuna injini kungasiza ekuvuleni amandla eqiniso okusebenza kwenjini ye-BMW N55. Imakethe ihlanganisa izinketho zokushuna ezifana ne-MHD Flasher F, JB4 piggyback solutions, kanye nokuthuthukiswa kokusebenza kwe-Weistec Engineering. Ukukhetha ikhwalithi efanelekile kaphethiloli nezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha, kanye nokuqonda izimo zemvelo, kusiza abathanda imoto ukuthi bahlangabezane nemigomo yokusebenza ngaphandle kokufaka ingozi yokuhluleka kwenjini.

Ngokusebenzisa izingxenye zekhwalithi nokulandela izindlela zokuyifaka ezifanele, ukuthuthukisa i-BMW N55 kunikeza injabulo yokushayela ejabulisa ngaso sonke isikhathi. Uma sekushiwo, ukushuna kufanele kwenziwe kuphela ochwepheshe noma labo abanemishini efanele nolwazi.

Ukuze uthole uhla olubanzi lwemikhiqizo yokushuna kwenjini engu-N55, bhekabheka Chovm.com namuhla.