Ukuthumela Nge-Air Express: Umhlahlandlela Okufanele Wazi

I-Air Express ingachazwa kangcono ngokuthi amaphasela okuhambisa indlu ngendlu ngendiza esuka kwelinye izwe ukuya kwelinye, noma ngaphakathi ezweni lonke.

Izinkampani ze-Air Express zihlinzeka ngokudiliva okusheshayo, okuphendulayo nokubizayo futhi zingozakwethu obalulekile ezisombululweni zezokuthutha kanye ne-e-commerce ewela imingcele. Abadlali abakhulu banezinsiza eziningi ezizinikele zabasebenzi, okokusebenza kanye nezindiza, ezinamanethiwekhi ahlukile embonini yezokuthutha. Lokhu kunikeza izinkampani ze-air Express inzuzo eqinile ekhonweni lazo lokusheshisa, ukulawula nokulandelela ukuthunyelwa kwazo kusukela ekuthathweni kuye kokulethwa.

Uma uthumela imikhiqizo enenani eliphezulu noma edinga izikhathi zokudiliva ezisheshayo, i-air Express ingaba yisixazululo esingcono kakhulu kuwe. Lesi sihloko sizochaza ukuthi iyini i-air Express nokuthi isebenza kanjani, ukuze ukwazi ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwebhizinisi lakho ukuze uthole umkhawulo wokuncintisana ngokudiliva okusheshayo, okuphumelelayo, nokuthembekile okwenziwa indlu ngendlu.

Okuqukethwe
Kuyini ukuthunyelwa kwe-air Express?
Isebenza kanjani i-air Express shipping?
Izinhlobo zezinsizakalo zomoya zamazwe ngamazwe
Izidingo zesevisi ye-air Express
Izinzuzo zokusebenzisa i-air Express
Amasevisi we-Air Express kanye nokuthunyelwa kwemikhumbi
I-Customs clearance kanye nokuthunyelwa kwe-air express
Ukubhuka ukuthunyelwa kwe-air Express ku-Chovm.com
Amathiphu wokugcina

Kuyini ukuthunyelwa kwe-air Express?

I-Air Express iwumsuka wendawo oya kuyo, yonke isevisi ebandakanyayo. Isevisi ingeyobusuku obubodwa lapho kungenzeka khona noma kufika isonto njengobuningi obujwayelekile. Abathwali abaningi bahlose ukuqoqa izimpahla ntambama, bazilayishe endizeni ngobusuku obubodwa, bazenze zifike lapho ziya khona ngakusasa, futhi bazithumele ukuze zilethwe ngalo lolo suku noma ngakusasa. 

Izinkampani ze-Air Express zithola isevisi esheshayo ngokukhawulela izinhlobo zezimpahla nosayizi wokuthunyelwa. Izinkampani eziningi zikhetha ukuthunyelwa okungamadokhumenti noma ukuthunyelwa ngebhokisi kuze kufike ku-30kg/66lb, nakuba abathwali behluka kancane. Lokhu kusiza ukuhamba ngokushesha kwezimpahla ezinesidingo esincane semishini yokuphakamisa eyingcweti, noma ukuphatha okunwetshiwe kwempahla. 

I-Air express inomehluko omningi obalulekile oyihlukanisa nempahla ethunyelwa emoyeni:

• Izimpahla nesisindo kunqunyelwe ukwenza lula isivinini
• Zonke izigaba zokuthunyelwa ziphathwa yinkampani ye-air Express
• Yonke inqubo yomjikelezo wokuthunyelwa kwe-air Express yakhelwe ngesivinini
• Ukuthunyelwa kulandelwa ngokunembile kuzo zonke izigaba zenqubo
• Ukuthumela imibhalo kulula usebenzisa i-House Air Waybill
• Izinkokhelo nemibandela yokuhweba ilula futhi inomkhawulo

Isebenza kanjani i-air Express?

Inqubo ye-air Express isungulwe kahle futhi isebenza kahle kakhulu, inamaqembu azinikezele naqeqeshwe kahle esigabeni ngasinye somjikelezo wokuthumela:

• Ukubhuka kwenziwa ku-inthanethi ngamawebhusayithi okuphathelene, noma ngokushayela inombolo yocingo yesevisi yamakhasimende ezinikele. Ikhasimende lingathumela izimpahla ngedethi elungile yomthwalo ngenketho yosuku olufanayo lokulanda.
• Ukuthunyelwa kuthathwa ngokuqondile kusikhungo sohlobo senkampani ye-air Express, sihlungwe ngendawo okuyiwa kuyo, futhi kuhlanganiswe nokunye ukuthunyelwa endaweni efanayo.
• Ukuthunyelwa okuhlanganisiwe kulayishwa endizeni yamazwe ngamazwe maduze nje. Isivinini sibalulekile ezinkampanini ze-air express, futhi zizokhetha umzila ophelele nendiza yaleyo ndawo.
• Izinkampani eziningi ze-air Express zisebenzisa ihabhu nesistimu yokukhuluma, lapho indiza yokuqala iya esikhungweni esikhulu sokuhlunga senkampani. Lezi zikhungo zokuhlela ihabhu ezizenzakalelayo zihlela ngokushesha ukuthunyelwa kumzila wesifunda/wasendaweni, lapho kuphinde kuhlanganiswe futhi kulayishwe endizeni yesibili, noma kudluliselwe kusevisi yamaloli ahamba phezu komhlaba.
• Lapho ifika ezweni okuyiwa kulo, izimpahla zizosusa amasiko ngokushesha, njengoba i-manifest yokuthunyelwa izobe ithunyelwe nge-elekthronikhi kusengaphambili ukuze isuswe.
• Ekuhlungeni kwangaphakathi, ithimba lenkampani ye-air Express ye-warehouse lihlunga izimpahla zemizila yendawo yokudiliva.
• Ekugcineni, izimpahla zithunyelwa ne-courier yendawo ukuze zilethwe endaweni ehhovisi noma efekthri okuyiwa kuyo.

Izinhlobo zezinsizakalo zomoya zamazwe ngamazwe

Ngokuvamile, isevisi evamile ye-air express 'ishesha ngangokunokwenzeka' futhi kanjalo isivele iyisevisi esheshayo. Izikhungo zokuhlunga ziletha izimpahla ngaphakathi, zihlunge, futhi zithumele ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.

Kodwa-ke, izinkampani ze-air Express nazo zihlinzeka ngesevisi 'yesikhathi esinqunyiwe' ehamba kancane, ephethe izimpahla ngesikhathi esithile nosuku lokulethwa. Lokhu kudale izinkinga zangaphambi kwesikhathi zokusebenza ezinkampanini ze-air express endleleni 'yokwehlisa' ukuthunyelwa. Manje le nkonzo isisungulwe kahle futhi ezimweni eziqondile izimpahla zithuthelwa endaweni yokugcina izinto futhi zigcinwe isikhathi esithile. Ukuskena okuphelele kanye nesistimu yokulandelela kusenhliziyweni yaleli khono.

Izidingo zesevisi ye-air Express

Imfuneko ebalulekile yokuthunyelwa kwe-air express ukubhukha kanye nemibhalo ehambisanayo. Lapho ubhukha, uzobuzwa ukuthi iyini impahla, siyini isisindo nokupakishwa nokuthi ikuphi lapho uya khona, ngemva kwalokho uzocelwa ukuthi ugcwalise i-Air Waybill futhi unikeze I-invoyisi Yezohwebo elungele ukuqoqwa.

Isevisi yekhasimende izokweluleka ukuthi leyo mpahla ingathunyelwa yini endaweni eshiwo, futhi inohlu oluningi lwe-inthanethi lwalokho okungathunyelwa lapho, noma kuyamenyezelwa nokuthi kuyafaneleka yini. Bazophinde bakweluleke nganoma yiziphi izimfuneko zamadokhumenti ezengeziwe, njengesitifiketi Somsuka.

Lapho i-courier ifika izolanda ukuthunyelwa izohlola ukuthi i-Air Waybill (AWB) igcwaliswe ngendlela efanele futhi yasayinwa yini.

Isigaba sokukhokha sicacisa imigomo yohwebo (I-Incoterms): noma umthumeli ukhokha ngokugcwele (Umsebenzi Othunyelwe Ukhokhelwe); umthumeli uyakhokha kodwa umamukeli ukhokhela umsebenzi nezintela (Delivered At Place); noma umamukeli akhokhe yonke into (Ex Works). Inkampani ye-air Express izokhokhisa iqembu ngalinye ngendlela efanele futhi izolindela ukuthi okhokhiswayo naye abe ne-akhawunti esungulwe kanye nabo.

Izinzuzo zokusebenzisa i-air Express

Izinzuzo eziyinhloko zokusebenzisa inkampani ye-air Express ukuthumela izimpahla zakho yilezi:

• Okulungile: Ukuthunyelwa kuqoqwa futhi kulethwe inkampani ye-air Express, indlu ngendlu, futhi zonke izinyathelo eziphakathi nendawo ziphathwa yiyo ngokuphelele. Asikho isidingo sokubandakanya noma yibaphi abathumeli bempahla noma amanye ama-ejenti.
• Imigomo yohwebo: Inkokhelo kanye nezibopho zenziwe lula futhi zichazwe ku-AWB, esebenza njengenkontileka yenqola. Inkampani ye-air Express izophatha zonke izinkokhelo nokuphathwa kwempahla, futhi iqoqe izimali zokuthumela kanye nemisebenzi ezinkampanini ezifanele nge-invoyisi evamile.
• Ukulandelela: Izinkampani ze-Air Express zinezinhlelo zokulandelela eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, ziskena ukuthunyelwa esigabeni ngasinye, ukusuka ekuthatheni, ukuskena kuye esikhwameni, ukuskena kuya esitsheni, ukuskena ukuya endizeni, njalo njalo kuze kube yilapho isikena sokugcina sokulethwa. Iningi lalolu lwazi lokulandela umkhondo luyatholakala kukhasimende ukuze ukwazi ukubona ukuthi ukuthunyelwa kukuphi noma kunini. Lokhu kuqinisekisa kakhulu kubathumeli.
• Isivinini nokuthembeka: Isikhathi sokuthutha esifushane nesithembekile, kubathumeli abaningi, isizathu esiyinhloko esenza bakhethe i-air express. Lonke uhlelo lwenzelwe isivinini, ukusebenza kahle nokuthembeka.

Amasevisi we-Air Express kanye nokuthunyelwa kwemikhumbi

I-Air Express yavela njengesevisi yokulethwa kwemibhalo esheshayo, kodwa isikhule yaba isevisi esheshayo yokulethwa kwezinto ezinkulu. Lokhu kudale amathuba amasha ezinkampani ezibona isivinini njengenzuzo yebhizinisi, ukwethula amamodeli ebhizinisi amasha. I-Dropshipping ingesinye sezibonelo ezinjalo.

Nge-dropshipping, izinkampani zingasebenzisa inzuzo yokulethwa okusheshayo kwamaphuzu ukuze zenze imodeli entsha yokuhlinzeka ngebhizinisi, ukuthengisa imikhiqizo ngaphandle kokubamba noma yisiphi isitoko. Lokhu kukhulisa ukugeleza kwemali yabo ngokungaqali ukutshala emikhiqizweni ehlukahlukene, lapho eminye kuphela engase ithengise njalo.

Umthengisi ukhangisa imikhiqizo ethengiswayo, kodwa empeleni akayithengi leyo mikhiqizo kuqala noma ayibambe esitokweni. Uma ikhasimende selifake i-oda, umthengisi u-oda ngokushesha lowo mkhiqizo kumenzi. Ijubane le-air Express livumela umthengisi ukuthi athumele kusuka kumkhiqizi kuya ekhasimendeni futhi umdayisi angaba nesiqiniseko sokuthi ukulethwa kulethwa ngqo ekhasimendeni phakathi kwezinsuku eziyi-7-10 noma ngaphansi.

Lokhu kuvumela umdayisi ukuthi anikeze isevisi yokuthengisa esheshayo nesabelayo ekhasimendeni, kodwa ngaphandle kokubamba noma iyiphi i-inventory, noma ukuba akhokhe imali ukuze athenge imikhiqizo kuqala. 

I-Customs clearance kanye nokuthunyelwa kwe-air express

Izinkampani ze-Air Express zinabathengi nabenzeli abazinikele. Basebenzisa izinhlelo zakamuva ze-electronic data interchange (EDI) ukuze bathumele izimemezelo zentela ngokushesha futhi ngokuphelele, futhi ezimweni eziningi, bazothumela izimemezelo zentela ngaphambi kokufika kwendiza ukuze kukhishwe isivinini.

Inani elithi 'de minimis' lisetshenziswa amasiko amaningi ezwe ukuze kube lula ukuvunyelwa kwentela. Ngaphansi kwalelovelu elishiwo ngeke bakhokhise intela. Emnyangweni wezokuthutha, lokhu kusho ukuthi akukhona ukonga ukuqoqa lezi zimali ezincane zentela.

Izwe ngalinye linquma ukuthi yiliphi inani le-de minimis elizomiswa, noma ayibeki nhlobo. Isibonelo, kusukela ngoNovemba 2021, i-China isetha inani elingu-50 RMB, i-US ingu-800 USD, i-Singapore 400 SGD, ne-France 150 EUR. Ezimpahleni ezingenisiwe ezinenani elingaphansi kwalawa manani, ngeke zibe nezindleko zentela.

Ukubhuka ukuthunyelwa kwe-air Express ku-Chovm.com

Amanani e-Air Express, okuhlanganisa ukukhetha kwezinkampani zenethiwekhi, ayatholakala Chovm.com ukuthunyelwa kwamaphasela osayizi abahlukene futhi kuyatholakala esigabeni sokuphuma kokuthunyelwa. 

Amathiphu wokugcina

I-Air Express iyindlela yokuthutha eshesha kakhulu yokuthola izimpahla zenani eliphezulu, ezinesisindo esiphansi ukusuka kwelinye izwe ukuya kwelinye. Iza ngezindleko ze-premium, kodwa ezisindweni eziphansi zingabiza kakhulu kunezinye izindlela zokuthumela.

I-Air Express futhi iyisevisi elula nethembekile etholakalayo ekuthunyelweni kwamaphasela awela umngcele. Inkampani eyodwa iphatha izimpahla zomthumeli kusukela ezilandwayo kuye kokulethwa. Izimpahla zilandelelwa kuzo zonke izinyathelo futhi ukulandelela okunembile kunikeza ukubonakala kubo bobabili abathumeli nabamukeli abangaqinisekiswa ukuthi ukuthunyelwa kuyaqhubeka futhi bahlelele ukufika.

Uma umuntu ehlela ukuqhuba ibhizinisi lokuthumela i-drop shipping, insizakalo yokuhlinzeka ngezingxenye ezifika ngesikhathi, noma nje efuna ukuthi amaphasela athunyelwe ngokushesha okukhulu, i-air Express iyisinqumo esifanele. 

Ingabe ufuna isixazululo sezinhlelo zokusebenza esinamanani ancintisanayo, ukubonakala okugcwele, nokusekelwa kwamakhasimende okufinyeleleka kalula? Hlola I-Chovm.com Logistics Marketplace namuhla.