Amathrendi Aphezulu Ezobuchwepheshe Ekwenziweni Kwezingubo

Amabhizinisi asebenzisa intuthuko yakamuva kakhulu yezobuchwepheshe ukukhulisa umkhiqizo nokuthengisa. Kusukela ekwandeni kokuphrinta kwedijithali kuya ekwenyukeni kokwethembela ku-AI, imboni yendwangu yenza izinguquko ezingakaze zibonwe ngaphambili. Lesi sihloko sicubungula izitayela zakamuva ezithonya indlela izingubo eziklanywa ngayo, ezikhiqizwa ngayo, ezisatshalaliswayo, futhi zidayiswa kanjani.

Okuqukethwe
Imakethe yemishini yendwangu yomhlaba wonke
Ukuthuthuka kwemishini yokugqoka
Izitayela ezidumile emishinini yokuthunga
Izitayela zakamuva zemishini yokufekethisa

Imakethe yemishini yendwangu yomhlaba wonke

Imakethe yemishini yendwangu yomhlaba wonke yaziswa njengenani I-USD 25.73 bhiliyoni ngo-2021 futhi kulindeleke ukuthi ikhule ngesilinganiso sokukhula sonyaka esiyinhlanganisela (CAGR) esingu-6.7% ukuze sifinyelele ku-USD 38.92 bhiliyoni ngo-2027. Izinto ezimbalwa, okuhlanganisa izinqubomgomo nemithetho kahulumeni, kanye nezobuchwepheshe. intuthuko, zibe nesandla ekukhuleni kwemboni.

Intuthuko yezobuchwepheshe ifaka ukuphrinta kwedijithali, i-nanotechnology, amarobhothi, kanye nobuhlakani bokwenziwa (AI). Okusha imishini yethulwa ukuze kusheshiswe imisebenzi ehlukahlukene njengokudaya, ukuphrinta, nokuthunga, ukonga imali nokwandisa ukusebenza kahle.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, isidingo esikhulayo sezindwangu ezingezona ezilukiwe, ezidinga ukusetshenziswa kombhalo okhethekile nokuqeda. imishini, izothuthukisa imakethe yezindwangu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Qhubeka ufunda ukuze ufunde mayelana nezinto ezintsha zakamuva.

Ukuthuthuka kwemishini yokugqoka

Ukuthuthuka okuqhubekayo emishinini yezingubo kwehlise isidingo sabasebenzi abanamakhono, kwasheshisa ukukhiqiza kanye nokwehlisa izindleko. Izinqubo zendabuko ezisetshenziswa ekwenzeni izingubo manje zingashintshwa ngekhompyutha Izindlela ukuze uthole imiphumela ethuthukisiwe nesebenza kahle. Nazi ezinye zentuthuko ebaluleke kakhulu.

Ubuchwepheshe bokuphrinta bedijithali

Digital zokunyathelisa isibe yithuluzi elibalulekile embonini yendwangu ngoba yenza ukukhiqiza nokuklama kusebenze kahle, kungabizi kakhulu, futhi kusungulwe. Abakhiqizi manje sebengakwazi ukufaka imiklamo yezingubo ze-3D besebenzisa okuhlukahlukene Amathuluzi, okuhlanganisa nomklamo osizwa ngekhompyutha (CAD). Lawa mathuluzi awusizo futhi ekwakheni isidleke, ukumakwa, ukugreda, ukushumeka iphethini, nokunquma ukusetshenziswa kwendwangu. Abakhiqizi bangaphinda badale amamodeli e-3D ukuze bahlole ngokunembile ukulingana, amaphethini, nobukhulu.

Nanotechnology: Abakhiqizi bangasebenzisa lobu buchwepheshe ukuze basebenzise indwangu ukuze bafinyelele izakhiwo zendwangu ezifunwayo. Ngokwesibonelo, ama-nanoparticles ijazi izindwangu ukudala izindawo ezisebenza kakhulu ezikwazi ukuvimba amagciwane kanye nemisebe ye-UV. I-Nanotechnology iphinde isetshenziselwe ukwenza izindwangu ezikwazi ukumelana namanzi, ukumelana nomlilo, ezihlala isikhathi eside, nezikwazi ukumelana nemibimbi. Lobu buchwepheshe buyasiza kakhulu yokukhiqiza izingubo zokuzivikela zabasebenzi benkonzo njengabacimi bomlilo kanye nabasebenzi bezokwelapha.

Enye intuthuko embonini yokukhiqiza izingubo ihlanganisa i-laser zokunyathelisa ubuchwepheshe, obuvumela ukuphrinta okunembe kakhulu nokusheshayo kwemiklamo. I-Pleating kungenye inqubo eyenziwe lula futhi yasheshiswa ekukhiqizeni izindwangu kusetshenziswa imishini yakamuva yokuncenga. Okokugcina, ukunitha Imishini asetshenziswa kabanzi ukukhiqiza izindwangu ezilukiwe ngobuningi.

I-AI nokufunda ngomshini

Ubuchwepheshe be-AI buguqula umkhakha wezingubo kuzo zonke izindawo, kuhlanganisa design, ukuthumela, ukumaketha, nokuthengisa. Ama-algorithms wokufunda komshini asetshenziselwa ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle yokukhiqiza, okuhlanganisa ukuqoqa idatha, ukwenza imisebenzi yamakhono, nokubikezela ukuziphatha kwabathengi kanye nomuzwa wekhasimende ngemikhiqizo.

Ukwenza amakhadi, ukwakheka kwethanga, ukuphotha indandatho, nokupakisha konke kungasheshiswa ngemishini enikwe amandla i-AI. Lezi izinqubo zenziwa ngokungenelela kwabantu okuncane, ukwehlisa izindleko kanye nokwenza ngcono izinga. I-AI inciphise amaphutha okugreda ngo-60%, okuholela ekugredisweni kwendwangu okunembe kakhudlwana.

Ukuzenzekelayo

I-automation ingasiza izinkampani zezimpahla zokugqoka zikhiphe amaqoqo ngokushesha kunabaqhudelana nabo ngokusheshisa yokukhiqiza inqubo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isizindalwazi esidalwe ukugeleza komsebenzi okuzenzakalelayo sisetshenziswa njengereferensi yokuthuthukisa imisebenzi eyabelwe ngokuzenzakalelayo, ukuqinisekisa izinqubo, nokwazisa abasebenzisi.

Ubuchwepheshe obujwayelekile obufana ne-robotic process automation (RPA), ukuphathwa kolwazi lomkhiqizo (PIM), kanye nokuphathwa kwendlela yokuphila yomkhiqizo (PLM), phakathi kokunye, kusetshenziselwa i-automate imiklamo yemikhiqizo.

Amarobhothi

Amarobhothi ayeklanyelwe ukwenza imisebenzi ephindaphindwayo nedla isikhathi emigqeni yokuhlanganisa yasefekthri. Nokho, amarobhothi namuhla afakwe ubuchwepheshe obusezingeni eliphezulu, okuwenza ahleleke kakhulu futhi asebenzisane. Lawa marobhothi angakwazi ukufaka esikhundleni izisebenzi ezingabantu emisebenzini eyingozi.

Nokho, amarobhothi emkhakheni wokukhiqiza izindwangu eze nobunzima bawo. Ukusika izindwangu, isibonelo, kube umsebenzi olula amarobhothi, kodwa ukuthunga kwafakazelwa ukuthi kunzima. Ukuphendula, izinkampani zenze ama-Sewbots, afakwe izingalo zerobhothi kanye nama-vacuum grippers ukuze aqondise izindwangu ngokusebenzisa umshini wokuthunga ngokunembe kakhudlwana, ngaleyo ndlela yonga imali.

Ubuchwepheshe be-RFID

I-Radio frequency identification device (RFID) iguqule imboni yezimpahla zokugqoka kusukela ekukhiqizeni kuya ekusabalaliseni nasekudayiseni. I RFID uhlelo lokumaka luhlinzeka ngedatha esheshayo nenembayo ngendawo yezinto ezihlukahlukene, okuvumela imboni yendwangu ukuthi yonge izigidigidi zamaRandi. I-RFID tags ama-chips amancane angenawaya anamasekhethi omsakazo ahlanganisa idatha yedijithali. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili ze-RFID tags. Uhlobo lokuqala lunomthombo walo wamandla, kanti lona lwakamuva luvulwa ukuskena kwefrikhwensi yomsakazo komfundi.

Nakuba i-RFID tags abiza kakhulu kunamabhakhodi, angafundwa kude futhi agcine ulwazi oluningi kunohlelo lwekhodi yebha. Ukwengeza, iqoqo lezinto kuphakheji lingaskenwa ngesikhathi esisodwa kunokuba kudingeke ukuthi lihlole into ngayinye ngayinye njengoba kudingwa uhlelo lwekhodi yebha.

Izitayela ezidumile emishinini yokuthunga

Ukuthunga umbono: Ukuthunga okuhlobisa kudinga ukukhohliswa okunembile kwendwangu ukuze kuzuzwe umphumela oyifunayo. Ngenxa yokushoda kwabasebenzi kanye nezindleko eziphakeme zokuthunga imihlobiso, ukuthunga umbono kuye kwavela njengendlela esebenzayo. Ingahlanganiswa nokuthunga kwendabuko Imishini ngekhamera yezimboni ethwebula izithombe futhi iqondise izenzo zemishini ngokuzidlulisela emshinini wokuthunga ohlelekayo we-elekthronikhi. Le nqubo ithatha isikhathi esincane futhi ayidingi isethi yamakhono.

Ukuthunga okuncane kwe-Pedal: Ama-foot pedals yilapho o-opharetha bechitha isikhathi esiningi belawula ukuthunga kwabo. Kodwa-ke, imishini yokuthunga engena-pedal-less ene-electronic stitch control isiyatholakala emakethe. Ezinye zazo Imishini sebenza ngokusebenzisa izinzwa ukulandelela ukunyakaza kwama-opharetha bese usebenzisa idatha ukulingisa lokho kunyakaza.

Ukushintsha kwe-bobbin okuzenzakalelayo: Lapho intambo ye-bobbin emshinini wokuthunga isiqedwe ngokuphelele, umshini uyama, kudingeke ukuthi kube nebhobho entsha. Automatic abashintshi be-bobbin basiza ukufeza ukuthunga okungaphazamiseki njengoba bekwazi ukugcina ama-bobbins angu-8 epuleti lokushintshanisa futhi bangahlanganiswa nemishini ye-SNLS.

Ukuqashwa kwesikhathi sangempela: Izimboni zendwangu manje zingakwazi ukuqapha isimo sokukhiqiza ngesikhathi sangempela ngenxa yedijithali. Abahlakaniphile ukuthunga imishini ixhunywe kunethiwekhi engafinyelelwa nge-smartphone noma kuphi emhlabeni. Lesi simo sesikhathi sangempela sisiza ekutholeni izithiyo ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza.

Izitayela zakamuva zemishini yokufekethisa

Imishini enezinaliti eziningi: Imishini enenaliti eyodwa ibe umkhawulo obalulekile embonini, njengoba amabhizinisi amaningi afuna imishini emisha yokubhekana nale nkinga. Ngokukwazi ukufekethisa imibala eminingi ngaphandle kokushintsha intambo ngesandla, imishini enezinaliti eziningi manje isikhiqiza kakhulu.

Lapho befekethisa imininingwane emihle ezindwangu ezikhethekile, abasebenzisi manje bangakwazi ukusetha kusengaphambili imicu nezinaliti ezihlukene, basuse isidingo sokumisa umshini ukuze wenze izinguquko ezidingekayo. Lapho inani lezinaliti likhulu, yilapho umuntu ekwazi ukulungiselela okwengeziwe, ngaleyo ndlela onge isikhathi.

Isistimu yokuphatha ifayela eyakhelwe ngaphakathi: Amamodeli akamuva kakhulu afaka isistimu yokuphatha ifayela evumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bahlele wonke amafayela afekethisiwe alondolozwe kumemori yomshini. Lokhu kuzovumela abantu ukuthi bafinyelele imiklamo efekethisiwe edume kakhulu ngaphandle kokudlulisa idatha nge-USB ngaso sonke isikhathi.

Ukubuka kwedizayini ye-3D ukuze kubonakale okuthuthukisiwe: Eminye imishini emisha ifaka idivayisi ekhethwayo yokumisa ikhamera evumela abasebenzisi ukuthi babuke iphrojekthi eqhubekayo kuwo wonke ama-engeli, okuhlanganisa nekhanda lomshini. Okokusebenza futhi kunezithombe ezithuthukisiwe eziqinisa ukubuka kwedizayini ye-3D, okuvumela opharetha ukuthi babone umklamo ngokuningiliziwe.

Isiphetho

Imboni yendwangu ibone ukukhula okukhulu emishinini yokukhiqiza izingubo, nokuthembela okwandayo kwe-automation kanye nobuhlakani bokwenziwa. Lokhu kuthuthuka kuzoholela ekusaseni eliqhakazile, ukwehlisa izindleko nokwandisa umkhiqizo kanye nenzuzo. Vakashela Chovm.com ukuze ufunde mayelana nemishini yakamuva yokubumba kabusha imboni yokukhiqiza.