Okufanele Ukubheke Lapho Ukhetha I-Hay Baler Engcono Kakhulu

Ama-hay baler zisetshenziswa njengengxenye yokugcina yenqubo yokuvuna ukuminyanisa utshani bube yisimo esingunxande noma esiyindilinga ukuze kuphathwe kalula. Ukuthi umlimi ukhetha unxande noma oyindilinga kuncike ekutheni uhlose ukusebenzisa utshani kamuva.

Lesi sihloko sibheka imishini ehlukene yokubhaka utshani esetshenziselwa uhlobo ngalunye, sihlola ukusebenza kwayo, futhi sibheka ezinye zezinhlobo ezitholakalayo.

Okuqukethwe
Imakethe yomhlaba wonke yama-hay baler
Iyini i-hay baler?
Yini okufanele uyicabangele lapho ukhetha i-hay baler
Izibonelo zama-hay baler atholakala ku-inthanethi
Imicabango yokugcina

Imakethe yomhlaba wonke yama-hay baler

Usayizi wemakethe yomhlaba wonke yama-hay baler ukhula kahle, ngokwengxenye ngenxa yesidingo esikhulayo kulo lonke elase-Asia-Pacific. Imakethe ye-hay baler yomhlaba wonke yayinenani le $5.1 billion ngo-2019, enamabhali ayindilinga anesabelo semakethe esiphezulu kunesikwele esingu-55.2%. Lokhu kulindeleke ukuthi kukhule kusuka ku-2020 kuya ku-2027 ngesilinganiso sokukhula esihlanganisiwe sonyaka (CAGR) cishe ku-8.9% kunani elicishe libe US $ 9 million.

Iyini i-hay baler?

I-hay, njenge-byproduct yokuvuna okusanhlamvu, isetshenziswa njengokudla kwezilwane, ukumboza phansi ezitebeleni nasezinqolobaneni, futhi njengokwahlukanisa ukugcina izilwane zifudumele esimweni sezulu esibandayo. I-hay bale iwutshani ocindezelweyo oboshiwe noma ogoqwe ngosayizi okahle kanye nesimo ukuze ugcinwe noma usetshenziswe. Amabhali otshani angasongwa ngepulasitiki ukuze agcinwe noma ahlale ensimini ngaphandle kokumanziswa noma ukulinyazwa yimvula. Zibuye zigoqwe futhi zigcinwe zimanzi ukuze zivunyelwe ukuthi zivutshelwe ukuze zifakwe i-silage.

Ama-Hay baler anjalo idonswa ngemuva kukagandaganda, lapho bengasebenzisa khona umshini wokukhumula amandla (i-PTO) kanye nama-hydraulic kagandaganda, noma babe nama-hydraulics abo, ukuze basebenzise i-baling. Njengoba i-baler idonsa, ingaphambili le-baler liphakamisa utshani obusuka ensimini futhi buphakele ohlelweni lokulinganisa. Ibhali likhiqizwa ngokucindezela utshani, bese kuthi ibhali likhishwe ngemuva kwebhali.

Kunezinhlobo ezimbili ezahlukene zama-hay baler ukukhiqiza izinhlobo ezimbili ezahlukene zamabhala. 'Ama-hay baler' acindezela i-hay ibe yindilinga (empeleni eyisilinda). 'Ama-hay baler' acindezela i-hay ibe yisimo esiyisikwele (empeleni esingunxande).

Ama-hay baler ayindilinga/esilinda

Ama-hay baler ayindilinga thatha utshani ensimini bese ugoqa utshani ube usilinda. Bangakwazi ukukhiqiza amabhala angama-4 ft (1.2 m) noma ama-5ft (1.5 m). Bangakwazi futhi ukupakisha i-hay ngokuqinile njenge-hardcore bale noma kancane kancane njenge-softcore bale. Amabhele amakhulu noma aqine kakhulu azoba nesisindo esingaphezu kwalawo mancane noma ahlanganiswe kancane, futhi amabhele amakhulu angaba nesisindo esingafika ku-1 ton, ikakhulukazi uma emanzi.

Ibhali eliyindilinga licindezelwa ngokuzungezisa utshani noma ngamabhande enjoloba noma amarola. Njengoba utshani buqoqwa, bugoqwa egunjini le-bale, bugoqwe kusukela phakathi nendawo, futhi njengoba bucindezela, bukhula bube isilinda. Ukuqina kwebhali kuhlelwa kusengaphambili bese kukalwa njengoba ibhali ligoqa. Uma ukuqina kwebhali okufunayo sekufinyelelwe, u-opharetha uyaziswa futhi amise ukubhalisa.

Ibhali eliyindilinga libe seligoqwa nge-baler twine; i-baler iyavuleka, futhi ibhali eliyindilinga liyakhishwa. Lokhu kugoqa kanye nokucindezelwa kuvala kahle izingqimba zangaphakathi, cishe njengophahla lotshani. Lokhu kusiza ibhali ukuthi lichezukise amanzi kalula, ngakho-ke ziwuhlobo olujwayeleke kakhulu lwebhale ukushiywa ngaphandle ensimini.

Ama-hay baler angunxande/ayisikwele

Ama-hay baler ayisikwele cosha utshani ensimini, buhhabule, budlise egunjini le-bale elinefreyimu nobukhulu, bucindezele, bese busika ubukhulu obufunayo. Kunokukhethwa kosayizi abahlukene, kusukela ku-4 ft (1.2 m) amabhele kuya ku-7 ft (2.1 m) noma 8 ft (2.4 m) amabhala. Ubukhulu bebhale buzoncika ohlotsheni lotshani obuvunwayo, lapho utshani kanye notshani bunqunywa kube amabhala amakhulu asetshenziselwa ukudla kwezilwane okuseduze nesikhathi esiseduze kanye nesisele (noma i-haylage) esisikwa sibe amabhala amancane ukuze agcinwe isikhathi eside esiseleni sokuphakela ebusika.

Ibhali elingunxande licindezelwa ngokuhambisa i-hay eqoqiwe egumbini lokuminyanisa ngezingalo ezihlabayo kanye nomshini we-auger. Uma ibhali seliqediwe, liyasikwa libe ngosayizi ofisayo, ligoqwe nge-baler twine, futhi likhishwe noma 'likhahlele' endaweni yokubeka utshani edonswe ngemuva.

Ngenxa yokuthi amabhala angunxande anqwabelene kahle, njengezitini, kulula ukuwalayisha enqoleni noma elolini futhi athathwa njengezinzile kakhulu ezokuthutha. Uma zigcinwe esibayeni, zinqwabelana kalula ukuze zisetshenziswe kamuva njengokudla, futhi zinganikeza ukufudumala nokufudumala ezilwaneni ebusika.

Ama-silage baler

Olunye uhlobo lwe-hay baler okufanele lufakwe yi- i-silage baler. Le mishini yokubheja isebenzisa ama-baler ayindilinga noma ayizikwele kodwa ayidonswa ugandaganda. Kunalokho, amiswa endaweni enganyakazi ukuze aphakelwe ibhande elincane lokuthutha.

Utshani ngempela bushiywa bumanzi futhi bungase lwelashwe ngebhaktheriya ukuze utshani buvubele bese buphuka ukuze busetshenziswe kamuva njengokudla kwezilwane. Kuphakathi kokuthi utshani obumanzi bufakwe ngemfoloko ngesandla ku-conveyor, noma i-hopper/isiphakeli singasetshenziswa ukuphakela isisele ku-conveyor.

Amabhali wesileji ngokuvamile azosonga ibhali ngepulasitiki, kokubili ukuze kuthuthwe kalula futhi ukuze utshani bukwazi ukuvubela ngaphakathi kokugoqa.

Yini okufanele uyicabangele lapho ukhetha i-hay baler

Ungabuyekeza kanjani okutholakalayo bese ukhetha ibhali efanele izidingo zakho?

Nakuba amabhali alula nje ngomshini, kunezinto ezimbalwa okufanele zicatshangelwe lapho ubuyekeza futhi ukhetha ibhali elifanele ukuze lisetshenziswe okufunayo, kanye nokubhanqa ibhalisa nogandaganda. Lezi zicaciso azihlali zitholakala kalula kumthengi, ngakho-ke umthengi angase adinge ukuthi alungele nohlu lokuhlola lwemibuzo ukuze akwazi ukuthola imininingwane eyanele ukuze enze isiqhathaniso.

Ibhali elijikelezayo noma eliyisikwele?

Ngenxa yokuthi imishini yokubhala utshani eyindilinga, ecindezela utshani bube yisilinda, isebenza ngendlela ehlukile kubabhali abayizikwele, abacindezela utshani bube sesimweni esifana nesesitina, ibhalansi eyindilinga ayikwazi ukukhiqiza amabhala ayisikwele, futhi ibhalansi yesikwele ayikwazi ukukhiqiza amabhala ayindilinga. Ngakho-ke, ukukhetha kungolunye uhlobo lomshini noma olunye, futhi ukukhetha kunqunywa inhloso ehlosiwe yomlimi kanye nokusetshenziswa kwalawo mabhala.

I-hay baler noma i-silage baler?

Umlimi uzokwazi izidingo zabo kanye nokusetshenziswa kwabo, futhi lokhu kuzosiza ekuphenduleni imibuzo mayelana namabhali ayindilinga noma ayisikwele, kanye nokuthi amabhala kufanele ahlanganiswe ngepulasitiki noma aboshwe nje. Umsebenzisi uyophinde abe nombono ocacile wokuthi lawo mabhala asongwe kufanele ashiywe ensimini ukuze avubele ukuze avubele isisele noma kuyadingeka yini i-silage baler esikhundleni sebhali edonsayo.

I-HP esebenzayo, i-RPM nezinqwaba ngehora

Ukucaciswa kwe-Baler ngokuvamile kuzobandakanya isivinini sokusebenza ekujikelezeni ngomzuzu (RPM) kanye nemfuneko encane yamandla amahhashi ukushayela ibhali (imvamisa ephakathi kuka-25 hp no-120 hp). Ngakho-ke, qiniseka ukuthi ugandaganda unamandla anele e-PTO ebhali ocabanga ngayo. Ukucaciswa kufanele futhi kubonise ukukhiqiza okuphezulu kombhali ngokuya ngamabhala ngehora (izinqwaba/h).

Ukuxhumana kwe-tractor-baler

Futhi, njengengxenye yokumatanisa ibhali edonsayo nogandaganda, imininingwane izobonisa ukuthi iziphi izinsimbi ezidingekayo, okuhlanganisa ukuxhunywa kokudonsa, uxhumo lwe-PTO, i-hydraulic towing angle, nobude bokuthatha, kanye nokuthi ibhali inawo yini ama-hydraulic ayo.

Usayizi webhali nesisindo

Ukucaciswa kwebhali kufanele kubonise ubuncane kanye nobukhulu bosayizi bokusetha bebhale (usayizi wenqwaba), kanye nesisindo sebhali esincane nesiphezulu (isisindo senqwaba).

Usayizi wegumbi lebhali nokucindezela

Bheka usayizi wekamelo le-bale (noma ibhokisi lokucindezela) kanye namandla okuzisholo (okuvame ukuvezwa ngamathani).

Indlela yokuphakelayo

Ukucaciswa kuvame ukubonisa usayizi wokuvula okuphakelayo (L*W*H). Imininingwane yebhali yesisele izophinde ibonise ububanzi besilaji, ubude, kanye nesivinini sokucubungula, ngokuvamile ezikhwameni ngehora (isikhwama/h).

Izibonelo zama-hay baler atholakala ku-inthanethi

Nali isampula lamabhali e-hay amaningi atholakalayo ukuze a-odwe ku-inthanethi, abonisa ukukhethwa okuncane kwama-hay baleers ayindilinga, ama-hay baler ayisikwele, nama-silage baleers.

Lokhu mini round hay baler inezincazelo ezisho amandla okucindezela amathani angu-1,600 kanye negumbi lebale (ibhokisi lokucindezela L x W x H) elingu-7.2 x 3.7 x 4.3 ft (2,200 x 1,120 x 1,300 mm). Ibhali ingakhiqiza usayizi webhali ongu-3.7 x 3.6 x 3.6 ft (1,120 x 1,100 x 1,100 mm) enesisindo sebhali esiphakathi kuka-0.9 kanye namathani angu-1.4 (okuguquguqukayo). Izintengo zihluka phakathi kwe-US $750 kanye ne-US $1,150, kuye ngenani lamayunithi a-odiwe.

Umphakeli uyaphawula ukuthi lokhu i-hay baler enkulu eyindilinga ingasetshenziselwa izitshalo ezihlukahlukene, kuhlanganise ukotini, utshani, utshani lukakolweni kanye nommbila. Inobubanzi obungu-7.2 ft (2,200 mm), kanye nobubanzi begumbi lokuminyanisa obungu-4 ft (1,230 mm). Ingakhiqiza amabhala afinyelela kumathani angu-0.2.

Le bhali ifanela ogandaganda abanamandla angaphezu kuka-100 hp, futhi inejubane le-PTO elingu-540 rpm. Ukukhiqiza kukalwe ngamathani angaphezu kuka-12 ngehora futhi izindleko zalo modeli ziphakathi kwe-US $1500 kanye ne-US $2000.

Lokhu mini round hay baler inobukhulu obungu-11 x 4.9 x 4.8 ft (3,400 x 1,500 x 1,460 mm) kanye nesivinini sokucubungula esingu-350 rpm. Osayizi bebhali bangu-1.8 x 1.7 ft (550 x 520 mm), futhi ibhali inejubane lokucubungula ibhala lamathani angu-4 ngehora. Le modeli itholakala ngama-US $750.

Le modeli i-a mini isikwele hay baler, futhi imininingwane ibonisa ukuthi inobubanzi bokusebenza obungu-1,440 mm futhi ingakhiqiza amabhala angu-80–240 ngehora ngesivinini se-PTO esingu-540 rpm. Inesidingo samandla esincane esingu-25 hp futhi ixhuma ngokudluliswa kwe-PTO okuyizigaba ezimbili. Le modeli inikezwa phakathi kwe-US $8,500 kanye ne-US $12,500.

Le nguqulo ye-a isikwele hay baler, eboniswe lapha, inobubanzi bokusebenza obungu-800 mm. Idinga ubuncane be-18 hp kusuka kugandaganda oxhunyiwe, kuze kufike ku-80 hp. Uma isebenza, ingakhiqiza amabhala angu-80–120 ngehora osayizi abasukela ku-1.6 x 2.3 ft (5,000 x 7,000 mm) kuya ku-2 x 2.3 ft (6,100 x 7,000 mm), ngesivinini esikhulu sokudonsa esingu-2–4 mph. Le bhali yesikwele ibiza phakathi kwe-US $5,300 kanye ne-US $5,500.

Lokhu indawo enkulu yesikwele hay baler inesivinini sokusebenza esingu-1,000 rpm. Ububanzi bayo bokusebenza bungu-7.2 ft (2,200 mm) ukuze kukhiqizwe osayizi bebhali abangu-1.2 x 1.9 x 1.15 ft (380 x 570 x 350 mm), obulungisekayo bufike kubude obungu-4.3 ft (1,300 mm). Inenani lama-US $11,000 ngeyunithi ngayinye.

Lokhu i-silage baler ingakhiqiza amabhala angu-2.3 x 2.3 ft (700 mm x 700 mm) ngesivinini somshini wokufaka wezikhwama ezingu-50–65 ngehora ngesivinini sokuzungezisa izinqwaba esingu-350 rpm. Izintengo ziphakathi kwe-US $3,980 kanye ne-US $4,080.

Lokhu round bale silage baler, ekhonjiswa ngebhali eliyindilinga esivele esongwe. inamandla okukhipha utshani obungamathani angu-1-1.5 ngehora kanye namabhala angu-50-60 ngehora, nesisindo sebhele esingu-20-25 kg. Ukucaciswa kubonisa umthamo wokugoqa wezendlalelo ezingu-2-6 ngebhali ngalinye ngesivinini samasekhondi angu-8 ungqimba ngalunye. Ubukhulu begumbi lokuminyanisa bunikezwa njengo-3.6 x 1.3 x 2.6 ft (1,100 x 400 x 800 mm), futhi intengo iboniswa njenge-US $3,347.50 kuya ku-US $3,811.

Imodeli engenhla ingu-a ibhali eliyindilinga le-silage, ekhonjiswa nge-bale wrapper ngesikhathi sokusonga ibhali. Osayizi bebhali bangu-1.8 x 1.7 ft (550 x 520 mm), futhi ibhali inejubane lokucubungula lamabhala angu-30–60 ngehora. Le nguqulo iyatholakala nge-US $2,700 kuya ku-US $3,200.

Le modeli ye isikwele bale silage baler isebenza ngendlela ehlukile kune-silage baler eyindilinga, isebenzisa indlela yokucindezela. Kungaba amabhala angu-100–120 ngehora, kuthathe imizuzwana engama-30 ngebhali ngalinye. Isebenzisa ukucindezelwa kwe-hydraulic engu-2-cylinder, okungenziwa ngokwezifiso kumasilinda ama-3. Le bhali itholakala nge-US $4,000.

Imicabango yokugcina

Lesi sihloko sibuyekeze izinhlobo zamabhali atholakalayo emakethe futhi sanikeza izibonelo ezimbalwa. Abalimi bayazi ukuthi bafunani ku-hay baler, ngakho-ke yiluphi uhlobo lokuthenga oluzoba ukukhetha okuqaphelayo. Lezi zinhlobo ezimbili zamabhali amabhali ayindilinga, akhiqiza amabhele angama-cylindrical, nama-square baleers, akhiqiza amabhali angunxande, ngalinye linenhloso yalo. Amabhali angadonswa ngogandaganda, acoshe utshani njengoba edonswa ensimini, noma amabhali amile, alayishwe yi-conveyor futhi asetshenziselwe ukubhala nokugoqa amabhala esilaji.

Kunezici ezimbalwa okufanele zicatshangelwe lapho ukhetha ibhali, futhi okungenzeka umthengi kufanele abuyekeze imininingwane yemodeli ngayinye yentshisekelo. Ukuze uthole ukwaziswa okwengeziwe, bheka i-showroom eku-inthanethi ku- Chovm.com.